Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: base acid K₁ Kb name formula name formula acetic acid HCH3CO2 1.8 × 10-5 aniline C6H5NH2 4.3 x 10-10 hypochlorous acid HCIO 3.0 × 10 8 hydroxylamine HONH2 1.1 × 10-8 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a '1' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. Fynk solution 0.1 M C6H5NH3Br 0.1 M NaCIO 0.1 M HONH3CI 0.1 M KCH3CO2 Check PH choose one choose onev choose one choose one Sarrow_forwardThe chemical formulae of some acids are listed in the first column of the table below, and in the second column it says whether each acid is strong or weak. Complete the table. List the chemical formula of each species present at concentrations greater than about 10-6 mol/L when about a tenth of a mole of the acid is dissolved in a liter of water. acid strong or weak? ΗΝΟ, strong H₂S weak HI strong H2CO3 weak species present at 10-6 mol/L or greater when dissolved in water U Garrow_forwardConside following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid base K. name formula name formula HNO, 4.5 x 10 aniline C6H3NH, |4.3 × 10 4 - 10 nitrous acid hypochlorous acid HC1O -8- 3.0 × 10 NH3 5 1.8 × 10 ammonia Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a 'l' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. solution pH 0.1 M NH4Br choose one ● 0.1 M C6H5NH3CI choose one ● 0.1 M NaCl choose one ● 0.1 М KCIO choose one Oarrow_forward
- Each value represents a different aqueous solution at 25 °C. Classify each solution as acidic, basic, or neutral. Acidic pOH = 8.58 [H*] =3.4 x 10-2 pH = 8.24 [H+] = 5.4 x 10-12 pOH = 7.00 pH = 3.13 Basic Answer Bank [OH-] = 3.9 × 10-5 [OH-] = 1.3 x 10 Neutral [H]=1.0 x 10-7 pOH = 5.25arrow_forwardEach value represents a different aqueous solution at 25 °C. Classify each solution as acidic, basic, or neutral. Incorrect Acidic pH = 4.57 pOH = 4.97 pOH = 9.52 [H+] = = 9.8 x 10-5 Basic pH = 9.45 [H+] = 5.5 x 10-¹¹ [OH-] = 4.9 × 10-¹1 [OH-] = 5.4 x 10-² Answer Bank Neutral [H+] = 1.0 x 10-7 pOH = 7.00arrow_forwardConsider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: base acid K₁ name formula name formula nitrous acid HNO₂ 4.5 × 10 4 hypochlorous acid HC1O 3.0 × 108 ammonia aniline C6H5NH24.3 × 10-10 NH, 1.8 × 10-5 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a '1' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. solution PH 0.1 M KCIO choose one 0.1 M NH4Cl choose one 0.1 M KBr choose one 0.1 M C6H5NH3Br choose one Garrow_forward
- Ką for acetic acid, CH3COOH, is 1.80×105. Ka for hypochlorous acid, HC10, is 3.50x10-8. Ka for nitrous acid, HNO,, is 4.50x104. What is the formula for the weakest conjugate base?arrow_forwardConsider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid base Ka Kb name formula name formula - 10 4.9 x 10 4 hydrocyanic acid HCN methylamine | CH3NH, | 4.4 x 10 C,H;NH2 4.3 × 10 HNO, 4.5 x 10 - 10 4 nitrous acid aniline Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a 'l' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. solution pH 0.1 М КCN 4 (highest) 0.1 M C6H5NH3Br 1 (lowest) 0.1 M NaNO2 3 0.1 М KBr 2arrow_forwardEach value represents a different aqueous solution at 25 °C. Classify each solution as acidic, basic, or neutral. Acidic Basic Neutral pH = 3.53 pH = = 12.01 %3D [H* : = 1.1 × 10–6 H+] = 5.2 x 10-10 РОН 3D = 2.59 [OH] = 9.4 x 10-9 РОН 3D 12.04 [H* = 1.0 × 10-7 [OH] = 7.5 x 10-6 РОН — 7.00arrow_forward
- Which of the following are strong acids? HI HNO 3 HE HBrarrow_forwardThe chemical formulae of some acids are listed in the first column of the table below, and in the second column it says whether each acid is strong or weak. Complete the table. List the chemical formula of each species present at concentrations greater than about 10-6 mol/L when about a tenth of a mole of the acid is dissolved in a liter of water. acid H₂SO3 HIO3 HCIO2 H₂S strong or weak? weak strong weak weak species present at 10-6 mol/L or greater when dissolved in water ☐ 0 0 0 X Start over 0,0,... Śarrow_forwardConsider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid base Ka K₁₂ name formula name formula hydrofluoric acid HF 8 × 10 4 ethylamine C2H5NH2 6.4 × 101 hypochlorous acid HClO 3.0 × 10 ammonia NH3 1.8 × 10-5 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a '1' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. solution 0.1 M NaCIO PH choose onev 0.1 M NH4Cl choose onev 0.1 M C2H5NH3Br choose one 0.1 M KF choose one Хarrow_forward
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