Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Hydrogen selenide (H2Se) reacts with water according to the following equation. H2Se + H2O → SeH– + H3O+ Can you identify the acid, base, conjugate acid, and conjugate base in this reaction? Use patterns in the periodic table to explain why the substances you identified acted as the acid and the base in this reaction.arrow_forwardConsider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid base Ka name formula name formula hypochlorous acid HC1O 3.0 × 10-8 NH3 1.8 x 10 ammonia acețic acid HCH3CO2 1.8 × 10 ethylamine C2H;NH,|6.4×10-4 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a 'l' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. solution pH 0.1 M NH4CI choose one 0.1 M Naclo choose one v 0.1 М KсI choose one v 0.1 M C2H5NH3Br choose one varrow_forwardConsider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: name acetic acid hydrocyanic acid acid solution 0.1 M NaCH3CO2 0.1 M HONH3CI 0.1 M KNO3 0.1 M KCN Ka formula HCH₂CO₂ 1.8 x 10-5 HCN 4.9 × 10 X Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a '1' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. PH - 10 choose one ŵ choose one ŵ choose one ŵ choose one î S base name Kh formula ethylamine C₂H5NH₂ 6.4 × 107 hydroxylamine HONH, | 1.1 × 10 - 8arrow_forward
- Indicate whether the solution is acidic, basic or neutral. Solution pH = 2.4 Acidic Basic Neutral pH = 9.1 %3D РОН 3 6.5 РОН 3D 10.8 1.4 x 104 M NaOH 3.1 х 106 М НСІ [OH] = 1.1 x 10-9 M [H*] = 2.0 x 104 Marrow_forwardConsider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid base Ka name formula name formula HNO2 -4 | 4.5 × 10 |C,H,NH2 |4.3 × 10 - 10 nitrous acid aniline acetic acid HCH3CO2 | 1.8 × 10 -5 hydroxylamine HONH, -8 1.1 × 10 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a '1' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. solution pH 0.1 M NaNO3 choose one 0.1 M HONH3BR choose one v 0.1 M NANO2 choose one ♥ 0.1 M CGH5NH3CI choose one varrow_forwardComplete the following table: Express the [H3O+] and [OH−] in scientific notation using the sample format: 5.2 x 10-6 should be written as "5.2e-6"; Round your answer to the nearest tenth. [H3O+], M [OH−], M pH pOH Acidic, Basic, or Neutral? ? ? ? ? neutral 6.4 × 10−12 ? ? ? ?arrow_forward
- Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid base K. K, name formula name formula HNO2 4.5 x 10 4 -4 nitrous acid methylamine CH3NH2 |4.4 × 10 hypochlorous acid HCIO 8. 3.0 x 10 ammonia NH3 5 1.8 × 10 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a '1' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. solution pH 0.1 M NaCIO choose one 0.1 M KNO3 choose one 0.1 M KNO2 choose one 0.1 M NH4Br choose onearrow_forwardConsider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid base Bo K. K, name formula name formula hydrofluoric acid HF 6.8 × 10 hydroxylamine HONH, |1.1 x 108 hypochlorous acid HСIO |3.0 х 10 methylamine CH;NH2|4.4 × 10 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a '1' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. solution pH 0.1 M NaF choose one v 0.1 М CНзNHзBr choose one 0.1 M NaI choose one ♥ 0.1 M HONH3CI choose one varrow_forwardThe diprotic acid H2A has Ka1 = 5.6 x 10-6 and Ka2 = 3.9 x 10-10. Calculate the pH of a 0.045 M solution of H2A.Insert your answer in decimal notation rounded to 2 decimal digits (i.e. to the hundredths place).arrow_forward
- Calculate the pH of the solution. Assume 1.0 L of solution. You must identify the type of solution before calculating the pH. Express all pH values to two decimal places. 0.180 moles NaOH and 0.400 moles HC2H3O2 Ka (HC2H3O2) = 1.8 x 10-5arrow_forwardComplete the table below. Round each of your entries to 2 significant digits. You may assume the temperature is 25 °C. formula conjugate acid K a -10 H BO, 5.8 × 10 -7 H2CO3 4.5 x 10 formula conjugate base K₁₂ ☐ HÌNH, -8 1.1 × 10 x10arrow_forwardPredicting the qualitative acid-base properties of salts Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: base acid Ba K name formula name formula 5 - 10 hydrocyanic acid HCN 4.9 × 10 ammonia NH3 1.8 × 10 -4 hydrofluoric acid HF 6.8 × 10 aniline C6H5NH2 4.3 × 10¯ - 10 2/5 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a '1' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on. solution 0.1 M NaCN PH ✓ choose one 1 (lowest) 0.1 M NH4Br 0.1 M NaNO3 0.1 M KF 2 3 4 (highest) choose one v ☑ ? 00. 18 Ararrow_forward
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