Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780190698614
Author: Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- For the mechanical system shown, a- Find the equivalent mass, equivalent spring stiffness and equivalent damping coefficient when x (the displacement of the 2 kg block) is used as the generalized coordinate. b- Derive the equation of motion of the system in terms of equivalent system parameters (equivalent mass, equivalent spring stiffness and equivalent damping coefficient). 3000 N/m 2 kg 200 N.s/m /=0.04 kg-m² r = 10 cm 1000 N/m 1 kg I' 400 N.s/m ialarrow_forwardyou are given the mass, damping, andspring constants of an undriven spring-mass systemmy'' + μy + ky = 0.You are also given initial conditions. Use a numerical solverto(i) provide separate plots of the position versus time (y vs.t) and the velocity versus time (v vs. t),(ii) provide a combined plot of both position and velocity versus time, and(iii) provide a plot of the velocity versus position (v vs. y) inthe yv phase plane. a. m = 1 kg, μ = 0 kg/s, k = 9 kg/s2, y(0) = 3 m,y'(0) = 2 m/s b.m = 4 kg, μ = 4 kg/s, k = 1 kg/s2, y(0) = 3 m,y'(0) = 1 m/sarrow_forwardConsider the double mass/double spring system shown below. - click to expand. Both springs have spring constants k, and both masses have mass m; each spring is subject to a damping force of Ffriction -cz' (friction proportional to velocity). We can write the resulting system of second-order DEs as a first-order system, t' (t) = Au(t), with = (₁, 21, 22, 2₂) I For values of k = 4, m = 1 and c = 1, the resulting eigenvalues and eigenvectors of A are -0.039-0.248i 0.813 A₁2=-0.5±3.2i, v₁ = 0.024 +0.153i -0.502 -0.134-0.302i 0.409 -0.2160.489 0.661 (a) Find a set of initial displacements (0), 2(0) that will lead to the fast mode of oscillation for this sytem. Assume that the initial velocities wil be zero. A3,4 -0.5± 1.13i, z = and (2₁ (0), ₂(0)) = Enter your answer using angle braces, (and). (b) At what frequency will the masses be oscillating in this mode? Frequency rad/sarrow_forward
- Needs Complete solution with 100 % accuracy.arrow_forward4 QUESTION 20 The car bridge in Figure Q20 can be modelled as a damped-spring oscillator system with mass M = 10000 kg, spring coefficient k = 50000 N-m-1 and damping constant c = 50000 N-s-m-1. Cars cross the bridge in a periodic manner such that the bridge experiences a vertical force F (N) expressed by F = mg sin(10t) where m = 1136 kg is the average mass of passing cars, g = 9.81 m-s-2 is the gravitational acceleration and t (s) is the time. Determine the maximum force magnitude transmitted to the foundation (see Figure Q20) during the steady-state oscillatory response of the system. Provide only the numerical value (in Newtons) to zero decimal places and do not include the units in the answer box. E m M foundation Figure Q20: Vibrating car bridge.arrow_forward(note: for this problem do a hand calculation from t = 0 – 5 s , the rest use excel)arrow_forward
- a) A two-degree-of-freedom coupled pendulum model is shown in Figure Q1a. The parameters of the model are: k=100 N/m; m=10 kg and L=1 m. The equations of motion of the system are given below. J₁ä + (mgL + kĽ² ) 8₁ - kľ² 0₁₂ = 0 J₁₂+(mgL+kĽ²)₂-kĽ² 0₁ = 0 i) Calculate the natural frequencies. ii) Draw the mode shapes. m Figure Q1a. b) In the above system discuss the implications of the following changes in coupling stiffness. i) k is reduced considerably to 0.1 N/m. ii) k is increased considerably to 1x105 N/m. c) Draw a schematic of modal test arrangement of a beam using instrumented impact hammer. d) Why is it necessary to measure force in a modal test?arrow_forward3. A washing machine of mass 70kg operates at 1600 rpm. Find the maximum stiffness of an isolator that provides 80 percent isolation. Assume that the damping ratio of the isolator is 5 percentarrow_forwardQ2: For mass-spring system shown. The mass is given an initial displacement x(0)= 0.1 m, and released from rest. Find: 1- The position of the mass after 2 seconds. 2- The velocity of the mass after 2 seconds. 3- Plot the response for three cycles and label the result from 1 & 2. 4- What is the period of oscillation? 5- What is the acceleration of mass (m) after 5 second? Į x(t) k=100 N/m m = 4 kgarrow_forward
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