Consider a steam power plant that operates on a regenerative Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 150 MW. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500°C and the condenser at 10 kPa. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 80 percent, and that of the pumps is 95 percent. Steam is extracted from the turbine at 0.5 MPa to heat the feedwater in an open feedwater heater. Water leaves the feedwater heater as a saturated liquid. Determine the fractions of steam extracted from the turbine.

Consider a steam power plant that operates on a regenerative Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 150 MW. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500°C and the condenser at 10 kPa. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 80 percent, and that of the pumps is 95 percent. Steam is extracted from the turbine at 0.5 MPa to heat the feedwater in an open feedwater heater. Water leaves the feedwater heater as a saturated liquid. Determine the fractions of steam extracted from the turbine.

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

ChapterMA: Math Assessment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A steam power plant operating on the intermediate steam Rankine cycle produces a net power of 160 MW. Water vapor enters the turbine at a pressure of 15 MPa and a temperature of 600 oC, and the condenser at a pressure of 15 kPa. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 85 percent and the isentropic efficiency of the pumps is 90 percent. In order to heat the feed water, some steam is separated from the turbine at a pressure of 0.6 MPa and sent to the open feedwater heater and exits the heater as a saturated liquid. Accordingly, fill in the blanks below. (Pump 1 inlet will be considered as saturated liquid.) a) The mass flow rate of the steam passing through the boiler is m5= ..... kg/s. b) The mass flow rate of the steam separated from the turbine to heat the feed water is m6= ...... kg/s. c) The heat entering the cycle is Qin = ...... kW. d) The heat released from the cycle is Qout = ...... kW. e) The power produced in the turbine is WTurbine= ...... kW. f) The power consumed in…
thermodynamics
This is an Open feedwater not a closed feedwater thank you
Consider a reheat-regenerative vapor power cycle with two feedwater heaters, a closed feedwater heater and an open feedwater heater. Steam enters the first turbine at 8000 kPa and 480oC and expands to 700 kPa. The steam is reheated to 440oC before entering the second turbine, where it expands to the condenser pressure of 8 kPa. Steam is extracted from the first turbine at 2000 kPa and fed to the closed feedwater heater. The feedwater leaves the closed heater at 205oC and 8000 kPa and enters the boiler to complete the cycle. The condensate from the closed feedwater heater is throttled into the open feedwater heater. Steam extracted from the second turbine at 300 kPa is also fed into the open feedwater heater, which operates at 300 kPa. The stream exiting the open feedwater heater is saturated liquid at 300 kPa. The net power output of the cycle is 100 MW. If the working fluid experiences no irreversibilities as it passes through the turbines and pumps, determine: (a) mass flowrate of…
Consider a 210-MW steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500C and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa. Assuming an isentropic efficiency of 85 percent for both the turbine and the pump, determine the actual specific enthalpy (kJ/kg) at the boiler inlet. (Use 2 decimal places for the final answer.)
CONSIDER A STEAM POWER PLANT OPERATING ON THE IDEAL REHEAT RANKINE CYCLE. STEAM ENTERS THE HIGH-PRESSURE TURBINE AT 15 MPA AND 600 °C AND IS CONDENSED IN THE CONDENSER AT A PRESSURE OF 10 KPA. ASSUMING THE REHEAT TEMPERATURE IS ALSO 600 °C AND IF THE MOISTURE CONTENT OF THE STEAM AT THE EXIT OF THE LOW-PRESSURE TURBINE IS NOT TO EXCEED 10%, DETERMINE: THE PRESSURE AT WHICH STEAM SHOULD BE REHEATED,
Required information NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. Consider a steam power plant that operates on a reheat Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 80 MW. Steam enters the high-pressure turbine at 10 MPa and 500°C and the low-pressure turbine at 1 MPa and 500°C. Steam leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid at a pressure of 10 kPa. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 72 percent and that of the pump is 95 percent. Determine the quality (or temperature, if superheated) of the steam at the turbine exit. Use steam tables. (You must provide an answer before moving on to the next part.) The temperature of the steam at the turbine exit is °C.
A simple Rankine cycle uses water as the working fluid. The boiler operates at 6400 kPa and the condenser at 70 kPa. At the entrance to the turbine, the temperature is 490 °C. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 84 %, pressure and pump losses are negligible, and the water leaving the condenser is subcooled by 6.7 °C. The boiler is sized for a mass flow rate of 18 kg/s. Determine the following values. (1) The temperature at the pump inlet. / 80.3 (2) The specific volume at the pump inlet. (3) The specific enthalpy at the turbine exit. X 346 (4) The rate at which heat is added in the boiler. (5) The power required to operate the pumps. (6) The net power produced by the cycle. (7) The thermal efficiency. o °C O m/kg O kJ/kg O kW O kW O kW 0.001030
Consider a steam power plant that operates on a regenerative Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 150 MW. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500°C and the condenser at 10 kPa. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 80 percent, and that of the pumps is 95 percent. Steam is extracted from the turbine at 0.5 MPa to heat the feedwater in an open feedwater heater. Water leaves the feedwater heater as a saturated liquid. Determine the fractions of steam extracted from the turbine.
Consider an ideal steam regenerative Rankine cycle with two feedwater heaters, one closed and one open. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500 C and exhausts to the condenser at 10 kPa. Steam is extracted from the turbine at 0.7 MPa for the closed feedwater heater and 0.3 MPa for the open one. The extracted steam leaves the closed feedwater heater and is subsequently throttled to the open feedwater heater. Show the cycle on a T-s diagram with respect to saturation lines, and using only the data presented in the data tables given below determine a) the fraction for steam leaving the boiler that is extracted at 0.3 MPa z=0.1425 b) the fraction of steam leaving the boiler that is extracted at 0.7 MPa y=0.06213 c) the heat transfer from the condenser per unit mass leaving the boiler q_out=1509 kJ/kg d) the heat transfer to the boiler per unit mass leaving the boiler qin=2677 kJ/kg e) the mass flow rate of steam through the boiler for a net power output of 250 MW m'=214.1 kg/s f) the…