College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Consider a solenoid of length L, N windings, and radius b (L is much longer than b). A current I is flowing through the wire. If the radius of the solenoid were doubled (becoming 2b), and all other quantities remained the same, the magnetic field is same, half, twice as strong? Need to understand the concept.
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- A solenoid is wound with 2300 turns per meter. When the current is 4.8 A, what is the magnetic field within the solenoid? Treat the solenoid as though it is infinitely long.arrow_forwardA solenoid has length L, total number of turns N and current I. What happens to the magnitude of the magnetic held (B) inside the solenoid if the number of turns is doubled, with the length and current remaining the same? It becomes four times larger. It becomes one-fourth as large. It is unchanged. O It becomes one-half as large. O It becomes twice as large.arrow_forwardTwo coplanar and concentric circular loops of wire carry currents of I, = 5.90 A and I, = 2.30 A in opposite directions as in the figure below. Let r, = 12.0 cm and r, = 8.60 cm. (Assume the positive direction along the axis perpendicular to the faces of the loops is out of the screen (towards you) and assume the positive vertical direction is toward the top of the screen.) (a) What is the magnitude of the net magnetic field (in µT) at the center of the two loops? PT (b) What is the direction of the net magnetic field at the center of the two loops? out of the screen O into the screen O toward the top of the screen O toward the bottom of the screen (c) Let r, remain fixed at 12.0 cm and let r, be a variable. Determine the value ofr, (in cm) such that the net field at the center of the loops is zero. cmarrow_forward
- A battery is connected to wires that hand vertically (gravity acts down in the diagram). Hooks at the ends of the wires hold a horizontal copper bar (the thick bar) of mass 0.6 kg and length 0.5 meters. Another apparatus (not shown) can create a uniform magnetic field in the region of space given by the dashed rectangle. The total resistance of the circuit is 1.20 Ohms and the battery supplies 24 Volts. The magnetic field can be adjusted in strength until the bar lifts off of the hooks and levitates magnetically – not moving just above the hooks as shown. a) Determine the necessary direction of the magnetic field in the dashed rectangle. b) Calculate the required magnitude of the magnetic field.arrow_forwardA stationary square coil of area 0.1 m² is brought into the magnetic field 5.5 T with its plane perpendicular to the magnetic field. The coil has 1363 turns. Calculate the magnetic flux linkage through the coil. Give your answer in Sl units. Answer: Choose...arrow_forwardA 148 turn circular coil of radius 54 cm is placed in the earth's magnetic field 0.4 G, such that its magnetic dipole moment makes an angle 34° with the field as shown in the picture. If the current in the circular coil is 80 A, then calculate the following: a) The magnetic dipole moment of the coil in Am2 = b) The torque on the current loop measured in Nm = c) The potential energy of the current loop in joules =arrow_forward
- A charge moves to the right and then enters a region with a uniform magnetic field as shown. If the charge follows along path 3 , what is the sign of the charge? The charge is positive The charge is negative The charge is neutralarrow_forwardConsider a long solenoid consisting of a coil of wire with radius ?R and ?n turns per unit length. The solenoid carries a current ?I as shown in the figures. Using symmetry and Ampere's law, you will find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field inside the solenoid. For the purposes of this problem, use a cylindrical coordinate system such that the central axis of the solenoid is in the +?+z‑direction, as shown coming out of the screen in the top illustration. The radial ?r‑coordinate of each point is the distance to the central axis of the solenoid, and the angular ?ϕ‑direction at each point is perpendicular both to the ?z‑direction and to the ?r‑direction as shown.arrow_forward
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