ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Consider a firm that faces a constant per unit price of $1,200 for its output. The firm hires workers, E, from a union at a daily wage of w, to produce output, q, w here
q = 2E1/2
Given the production function, the marginal product of labor is 1/E1/2 . There are 225 workers in the union. Any union worker who does not work for the firm can find a nonunion job paying $96 per day.
a. What is the firm’s labor demand function?
b. If the firm is allowed to specify w and the union is then allowed to provide as many workers as it wants (up to 225) at the daily wage of w, what wage will the firm set?
How many workers will the union provide? How much output will be produced?
How much profit will the firm earn? What is the total income of the 225 union workers?
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- A monopsony company has 10 employees each earning $25 an hour. The company decided to hire a new employee at a rate of $30 an hour. The Marginal Labour Cost for employee number 11 is $5 $30 $80 $25 $55arrow_forwardSuppose the market supply is given by L=2.8w. Assume the product market is competitive and the product price is p=$12. Also suppose MPL=8.6-0.8L and that the firm has monopsony power. A.Graph the marginal revenue product of labour. The slope of this curve is equal to The vertical intercept of this curve is equal to .Write the formula for the inverse supply of labour and graph the supply curve. The slope of this supply curve is B. For this firm, the fully simplified formula for marginal cost is MC₁ = __ L (Enter the value which completes the formula. Do not enter the variable, it has been given) Illustrate this market graphically, including accurate numbers for slopes and intercepts. Write the condition which the monopsonist's optimal choice of labour must satisfy. This monopsonist will choose employment level . At this employment level, the firm will offer the wage $ , and the value marginal product of labour is $ The average cost of labour for this monopsonist is $ and the firm's…arrow_forwardThe more elastic the labour supply is, the smaller the wage paid by a monopsonist. True Falsearrow_forward
- 3. A monopsonist's inverse demand for labor can be written as D-'(w) = VMP(E) = 40 – 0.005ED. Labor is supplied to the firm according to the inverse supply function S-(w) s(E) = w = 5+ 0.01E3. %3Darrow_forwardPlease help with the following.arrow_forwardQUESTION 19 Refer to the following diagram. Wages in both the union and nonunion sectors are initially $10. The union then negotiates a wage rate of $12. The post-negotiation nonunion wage is not yet known. Union $12 $10 S VMP Labor $10 Nonunion VMP Labor The product-market effect would be modeled by shifting the nonunion supply curve to the right, increasing the measured union wage advantage. nonunion demand curve to the right, reducing the measured union wage advantage. Ⓒ union demand curve to the right, increasing the measured union wage advantage. union supply curve to the right, reducing the pure union wage advantage.arrow_forward
- Suppose the hourly wage rate is $14, the rental price of capital is $2 and the price of output is constant at $42 per unit. Firm's production technology is q = 4K0.25 0.75, the marginal product of employment is MPE =3K0.25E-0.25 and the marginal product of capital is MPK = K™ 0.75 0.75. What is firm's optimal demand of labor if firm plans to produce q=19 units of outputs in the long-run? (please keep 1 decimal place in your answer)arrow_forwardBy bargaining for higher wages, unions will likely reduce the quantity of labor demanded by employers unless.arrow_forwardConsider a monopsonist that hires 4.28 units of labor at a wage of 19.26. If the marginal value placed on the last worker hired is 41.22 a.) what is the elasticity of labor supply for this monopsonist?arrow_forward
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