Clinical Chemistry The concentration of Nations in red blood cells (11 mM) and in the surrounding plasma (140 mM) are quite different. Calculate the potential difference across the cell membrane as a result of this concentration gradient at 37°C.
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- Using the Nernst equation, calculate the equilibrium potential for Ca2 and for C1 from the following sets of data: a. Given [ Ca2+ ]0=1mM,[ Ca2+ ]i=100nM, find Eca2+ b. Given [ Cl- ]0=110mM,[ Cl- ]i=100mM, find EclPharmaceuticals When a medicine is administered orally, the concentration of the drug in the patient's circulation after t minutes is given by C(t) = 0.06t – 0.00021, where Osls 240 and the concentration is measured in mg/L. When does the highest serum concentration occur, and what is that maximum serum concentration?Carbonic anhydrase of erythrocytes (Mr 30,000) has one of the highest turnover numbers known. It catalyzes the reversible hydration of CO₂. H₂O + CO₂ 2 H₂CO3 This is an important process in the transport of CO₂ from the tissues to the lungs. If 5 µg of pure carbonic anhydrase catalyzes the hydration of 0.35 g of CO₂ in 1 min at 37 °C at Vmax, what is the turnover number (kcat) of carbonic anhydrase? Kcat 2.0466 ×107 Incorrect min-1
- SHOW COMPLETE SOLUTION 1. An electrochemical cell consist of 0.2715 Ibs of MnO2, and 0.2524 Ibs of PbO2. A current flow through a 1.1 ohm resistor of electrochemical cell for 45 mins. The reaction takes place at 400k and the total volume of the solution is 504.9 cm^3. Use the standard reduction cell potential table for MnO2 and PbO2: concentration of Mn2+ (2.81 M) and PbO2 (0.95 M) Cell Potential E=0.48 V current when it passes through a 1.1 ohm resistor = 0.44 ampere Determine the following: a. quantity of electricity/charge, Q b. Energy consumed in Joules c. Power in KilowattsBlood pH is maintained at a range of 7.4. The following set of equations representsthe reactions of the blood buffering system. The pk, for the dissociation ofH,COg into HOg and H* is 6.3.Carbonic AnhydraseCO2 + H2OH2CO3> HCO3- + H+(a) (Calculate the ratio [HCO3 ]/[H,COg] at physiological pH. Show work.(b)) An individual with diabetes presented at an urgent care with fatigue andnausea. Lab tests showed that their blood [HOg ]/[H,COg] ratio was 3.4. Whatwas the pH of the patient's blood? Show work.(c) ) Clinic staff also noticed that the patient was breathing rapidly. What isthe reason for this rapid breathing and how might it help alleviate the patient'scondition?A 100 ml of a 1% sol'n of boric acid (freezing point = -0.29) isotonic w/ blood by NaCl (freezing point = -0.58). what grams is needed to make it an isotonic? what weight of NaCl is needed to a 2% sol'n of atropine sulfate (E=0.13) made isotonic with blood plasma?
- 13. 0.9% (m/v) NaCI solution and 5% (m/v) glucose solution are both isotonic to red blood cells. SHOW your work and watch sig figs & units. c. convert the concentration from M to % (m/v) for a 0.342 M NaC solution. (HINT: convert to g/ml and then multiple by 100%)PRESSURE OF A WHAT IS THE asmoTIC SOLUTION OF BOVINE insuLIN (MOLAR MASS, 5700g mol - 1 ) aT 18 °C IF 100.0 ML OF THE SOLUTION conTains 0.103 a OF THE INSULIN?80mL of a 0.3M solution of hexapeptide Leu-His-Cys-Glu-Asn-Arg is adjusted to pH=pI. The solution is then titrated with 0.2M HCL to a final pH of 2.1. Sketch the titration curve, labelling the pH and volume axes. Indicate the volume of HCL needed to reach relevant pKa value and equivalence point(s)z Relevant pKa values are: 2.1, 4.3, 6.0, 8.3, 9.8, and 12.5.
- OSTATES OF MATTER Finding mass or volume from percent concentration To my home Com GED Math Pract Ketamine, sometimes used as an adjuvant to general anesthesia, is available as a 1.0 %(w/v) solution. Calculate the volume of this solution that contains 20 mg of ketamine. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.calculate the actual free energy of hydrolysis of ATP, delta Gp in the erythrocytes of a new species. The standard free-energy of hydrolysis of ATP is also -30.5kJ/mol in this species, but the concentrations in this specie's erythrocytes are 0.00775 mM ATP, 0.00027 mM ADP and 0.00418 mM Pi. Assume the pH is 7.0 and the body temperature of this species is 43.0oC. Calculate your answer as kJ/mol to two decimal places.Find AG and AS for the experiment with Urea Standard State/when it melts AG: Mass of Urea (in grams) = 3.64 g Final volume of solution in graduated cylinder = 6.2 mL T= 298.15 K K = [(NH2)2CO]eq R = 0.008314 kJ/mol K AG = -RT In K [(NH2)2CO] = mol of (NH2)2CO/L of solution AS: AG(KJ/mol) = AH(kJ/mol) - TAS(kJ/mol K – times it by 1000) T= 298.15 K AG = AS