Classify the following sentence as True or False: Repeated testing can alter the effects of a study.

The authors of a paper describe an experiment to evaluate the effect of using a cell phone on reaction time. Subjects were asked to perform a simulated driving task while talking on a cell phone. While performing this task, occasional red and green lights flashed on the computer screen. If a green light flashed, subjects were to continue driving, but if a red light Flashed, subjects were to brake as quickly as possible. The reaction time (in msec) was recorded. The following summary statistics are based on a graph that appeared in the paper. n = 49 x = 530 S = 65 USE SALT (a) Construct a 95% confidence interval for u, the mean time to react to a red light while talking on a cell phone. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) Interpret a 95% confidence interval for μ, the mean time to react to a red light while talking on a cell phone. We are 95% confident that the mean time to react to a red light while talking on a cell phone is between these two values. There is a 95% chance…

If P(A) = 0.52, P(B) = 0.45 and P(A u B) = 0.76, then P(B | A) = (Enter a number between 0 and 1, using two decimal points)

There are several possible explanations for the existence of a statistical relationship between two variables. Which is not a common explanation? A. Common Cause B. Confounding factor C. Coincidence D. None of the above