Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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**Chemical Equilibrium Calculation**

**Problem Statement:**

Enter your answer in the provided box.

For the reaction:

\[ \text{N}_2(g) + 3\text{H}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2\text{NH}_3(g) \]

Given that \( K_c \) is 0.393 at 485°C, calculate \( K_p \) for the reaction at this temperature.

\[ K_p = \square \]

**Guidance:**

For a given reaction at equilibrium, the relationship between the equilibrium constants \( K_c \) and \( K_p \) can be determined using the equation:

\[ K_p = K_c(RT)^{\Delta n} \]

Where:
- \( R \) is the gas constant, typically 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K
- \( T \) is the temperature in Kelvin
- \( \Delta n \) is the change in moles of gas (\( \text{moles of gaseous products - moles of gaseous reactants} \))

**Steps to follow:**

1. Convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin.
2. Calculate \( \Delta n \) for the reaction.
3. Substitute the known values into the \( K_p \) equation to find the answer.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Equilibrium Calculation** **Problem Statement:** Enter your answer in the provided box. For the reaction: \[ \text{N}_2(g) + 3\text{H}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2\text{NH}_3(g) \] Given that \( K_c \) is 0.393 at 485°C, calculate \( K_p \) for the reaction at this temperature. \[ K_p = \square \] **Guidance:** For a given reaction at equilibrium, the relationship between the equilibrium constants \( K_c \) and \( K_p \) can be determined using the equation: \[ K_p = K_c(RT)^{\Delta n} \] Where: - \( R \) is the gas constant, typically 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K - \( T \) is the temperature in Kelvin - \( \Delta n \) is the change in moles of gas (\( \text{moles of gaseous products - moles of gaseous reactants} \)) **Steps to follow:** 1. Convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin. 2. Calculate \( \Delta n \) for the reaction. 3. Substitute the known values into the \( K_p \) equation to find the answer.
Expert Solution
Check Mark
Step 1

The considered reaction is,

N2 (g) + 3H2 (g)2NH3(g)

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