Chemistry PLEASE HELP! THANK YOU 1. Define hydrate. 2. Name each of the following hydrates. A. CuCl2·3H2O ____________________________________ C. BeSO4·4H2O ____________________________________
Classes Of Functional Groups
Organic Chemistry deals mostly with carbon and hydrogens, also called hydrocarbons, but those groups which replace hydrogen and bonds with carbon to give a characteristic nature, unique of their own, to the hydrocarbon they are attached to, are called functional groups. All the compounds belonging to a functional group undergo reactions in a similar pattern and are known to have similar physical and chemical properties.
Characteristics Of Functional Groups
In organic chemistry, we encounter a number of special substituent groups which are attached to the hydrocarbon backbone. These groups impart certain characteristics to the molecule of which it is a part of and thus, become the highlight of that particular molecule.
IUPAC Nomenclature
In Chemistry, IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry which suggested a systematic naming approach for the organic and inorganic compounds, as in the beginning stage of nomenclature one single chemical compound was named in many ways by which lead to confusion. The need for this approach aroused as the number of chemical compounds newly discovered were increasing (approximately 32 million compounds) and the basic concept of nomenclature i.e. the trivial nomenclature and the derived system of nomenclature failed to overcome the challenge. It is an important task to name a chemical compound systematically and unambiguously which reduces lots of confusion about the newly reported compounds.
Chemistry
PLEASE HELP! THANK YOU
1. Define hydrate.
2. Name each of the following hydrates. A. CuCl2·3H2O ____________________________________
C. BeSO4·4H2O ____________________________________
3. Complete the following equation and balance. B. LiClO4·3H2O →
4. A hydrate of Na2B4O7 · x H2O was heated to obtain the following data.
Empty crucible 14.550 g
Crucible + hydrate 19.552 g
Crucible + contents after first heating 17.199 g
after second heating 17.188 g
A. Calculate the mass of the anhydrous Na2B4O7 obtained after heating
. B. Convert this mass of Na2B4O7 to moles of Na2B4O7.
C. Calculate the mass of water driven off by the heating.
D. Convert this to moles of water.
C. Find the mole ratio of H2O to Na2B4O7.
D. What is the formula of this hydrate? Na2B4O7 ·? H2O ___________
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