CH 3 - CH3 H II -C-C-CH2—CH3 I I O Classify the molecule below: H A) primary alcohol B) secondary alcohol tertiary alcohol D) ether E) ester

Chemistry: Matter and Change
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ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
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Chapter10: The Mole
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Please answer both of the fo

**Classify the Molecule**

**Molecule Structure:**

The image displays a structural formula of a molecule. Here is a breakdown of the structure:

- CH₃—C—CH₂—CH₃
  - The central carbon (C) is bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH) and another hydrogen (H).
  - The structure includes three methyl groups (CH₃), with one connected to the central carbon and two attached to adjacent carbons.

**Classification Options:**

A) Primary alcohol  
B) Secondary alcohol  
C) Tertiary alcohol  
D) Ether  
E) Ester  

**Analysis:**

- The central carbon is connected to three other carbon atoms and has a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to it, indicating that this molecule is a tertiary alcohol.

**Correct Classification:**

C) Tertiary alcohol
Transcribed Image Text:**Classify the Molecule** **Molecule Structure:** The image displays a structural formula of a molecule. Here is a breakdown of the structure: - CH₃—C—CH₂—CH₃ - The central carbon (C) is bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH) and another hydrogen (H). - The structure includes three methyl groups (CH₃), with one connected to the central carbon and two attached to adjacent carbons. **Classification Options:** A) Primary alcohol B) Secondary alcohol C) Tertiary alcohol D) Ether E) Ester **Analysis:** - The central carbon is connected to three other carbon atoms and has a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to it, indicating that this molecule is a tertiary alcohol. **Correct Classification:** C) Tertiary alcohol
**Transcription for Educational Website:**

**Provide the abbreviation of the following nucleotide.**

[Image depicts a nucleotide structure, which includes a phosphate group linked to a ribose sugar, and an attached nitrogenous base.]

**Options to choose from:**

- d
- A
- G
- C
- T
- U
- MP
- DP
- TP
- deoxy
- ribose
- aden
- cyt
- guan

**Explanation of the Diagram:**

The diagram shows a chemical structure that includes three main components:
1. **Phosphate Group:** Represented by the chemical formula, connected to the sugar.
2. **Ribose Sugar:** A pentagon-shaped structure with hydroxyl (OH) groups.
3. **Nitrogenous Base:** This is a hexagonal ring structure, which specifies the type of nucleotide.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website:** **Provide the abbreviation of the following nucleotide.** [Image depicts a nucleotide structure, which includes a phosphate group linked to a ribose sugar, and an attached nitrogenous base.] **Options to choose from:** - d - A - G - C - T - U - MP - DP - TP - deoxy - ribose - aden - cyt - guan **Explanation of the Diagram:** The diagram shows a chemical structure that includes three main components: 1. **Phosphate Group:** Represented by the chemical formula, connected to the sugar. 2. **Ribose Sugar:** A pentagon-shaped structure with hydroxyl (OH) groups. 3. **Nitrogenous Base:** This is a hexagonal ring structure, which specifies the type of nucleotide.
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