Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Can xylane powder from beechwood be dissolved in M9 media?
I'm evaluating the production of hydrogen with E. coli (it has a construction that alows this strain to depolimerize xylane into xylose monomers by an endoxylanase), but i have a limited amount of this xylane, and i read TB, AM1 & M9 mediums were used, but they don't say if they just poured the xylan powder into the media solution, i also read they autoclaved it with a soft acid solution and then neutralized it with a basic soluction, but this is an acid hydrolyzate (AH) plus enzymatic hydrolysis (EH). It ´s certain that using both would enhance available xylose concentration, but i want to evaluate EH by itself, and i still can't find if it is just added as powder to the media. Would it dissolve? do i have to add some kind of buffer to the media?.
Expert Solution
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Step 1
Xylan is a polysaccharide that accounts for most of the dry weight of woody/lignified plants and grasses. It is a group of hemicelluloses.
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Step 2
The xylan polymer is insoluble in aqueous media. Some commercially available xylans such as xylan from beechwood can be dissolved in aqueous buffer/media.
This particular product can be used to make 0.7% solution in buffers/buffered media (pH 5.3) at a temperature of 50oC. It is dissolved by keeping it in a hot water bath and mixing it. One can use 50 mM sodium acetate buffer, pH 5.3.
It is not advisable to autoclave as it might lead to breaking in its structure. For enzymatic assays, it is advisable not to use higher temperatures and acidic media.
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