Calculate how long radio communications from the spacecraft will take when it encounters Mars.  The furthest distance from Earth to Mars is 2.66 AU.  Remember that 1 AU = 1.5 x 1011 m and that light travels at 3 x 108 m/s.  So how long will the radio messages take to travel this greatest distance of 2.66 AU?

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Calculate how long radio communications from the spacecraft will take when it encounters Mars.  The furthest distance from Earth to Mars is 2.66 AU.  Remember that 1 AU = 1.5 x 1011 m and that light travels at 3 x 108 m/s.  So how long will the radio messages take to travel this greatest distance of 2.66 AU? 

  

  

  

If two way communication between the Earth and the spacecraft involve a 1 s time lapse before an acknowledging signal is sent by the spacecraft, how long a time is there between sending a command to the spacecraft and receiving a reply? 

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Step 1

distance = 2.66 AU

distance = 2.66x1.5x1011 m

distance = 3.99x1011

 

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