(c) Treating lactone B with two equivalents of phenylmagnesium bromide, followed by hydrolysis in aqueous acid, gives a compound with the molecular formula C18H22O2, as shown below. Propose a structural formula for this compound. 1. PhMgBr (2 eq.) 2. H'/H>O C18H2202

Q: When the nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compounds 1 and 2 are treated with HCl, only 1…

A: The compound 1 and 2 contains basic scaffold pyridine and pyrrole.  In case of pyridine, the l.p. is…

Q: Supply the missing reagents and products in this three-reaction sequence in the middle of the…

A:

Q: The formula for the alarm pheromone for one species of ant is C7 H7 O. When treated with I2 and…

A: Given information,  Pheromone yields iodoform and n-hexanoic acid with I2 and NaOH,

Q: [ 19] What is major product of following ? LAIH, H,0* Phenylacetic acid ? ( a) phenol (b )…

A: A reduction reaction is a chemical reaction in which reduction occurs in the presence of a reducing…

Q: а. OH b. с. H3C CH3 HO HO

A:

Q: Tamoxifen is an estrogen receptor modulator that is used in the treatment of breast cancer. Provide…

A: In organic synthesis, suitable reagent converts the reactants into products. Reagents attacks with…

Q: L.CH,M B дет дета НО (CH₂)₂N Compound A (CH₂) N Tamoxifen

A: Given synthesis reaction of Tamoxifen.Tamoxifen is an estrogen receptor modulator that is used in…

Q: Complete the following reactions by giving appropriate reagents: Zn(Hg) (1)? AICI₂ HCI CI HNO3 H₂SO4…

A:

Q: Draw the major organic product of each of the following reactions.

A:

Q: 5-decanol SH

A:

Q: 4-Methyl-2-pentyne gives which product upon bromination followed by KOHVethanoi? (1) (2) COOH (3)…

A: In this question, we have to find out the correct answer of given problem by the help of the…

Q: Predict the product of the following reaction sequence: NaCN HCI 1. LIAIH4 2. H₂O

A: Reaction of ketone with sodium cyanide gives cyanohydrin product.Nitrile group reduction with…

Q: 2 3\ Study the following compound well then answer the following questions. COOH Но CH2-NH2 17

A: The asswer is C

Q: predict the product for each of the following reactions and propose a mechanism that explains the…

A:

Q: H3C 1. NaN3 2. H₂O, heat H3C CI Acid chlorides can be converted into primary amines with the loss of…

A: Acid chloride can be convert in to primary amines by curtius rearrangement.

Q: Now that we have synthesized the required aldehyde, the synthesis of ketone A can be accomplished,…

A: Given: Reaction.  To find : Suitable Reagents.  Solution: At first the Alkene attacks on carbonyl…

Q: Show how the p-nitrobenzoic acid can be synthesized from benzene :

A: The synthesis of p-nitrobenzoic acid from benzene is given as,

Q: (-)-Spongidepsin is a marine natural product that is toxic to some cancer cells. During a synthesis…

A:

Q: What is the product of the following transformation? a b b C C a. d d b. C. d. LOH 1) 2) H3O+ ai OH…

A: In the given reaction, the substrate contains a alcohol group next to the ketone carbon. The…

Q: NH₂ The following reaction will give 3 different organic products. Sketch the three products. CH3Br…

A: The Gabriel synthesis is a chemical reaction that transforms primary alkyl halides into primary…

Q: NC

A: Alkenes can be formed by the reaction between Wittig reagent and aldehyde or ketone. They can also…

Q: 25). What is the major organic product of the following reactions? H3C (A) (C) H₂C H3C- Br Mg in…

A: Aryl bromide react with Mg to give grignard reagent then react with CO2 to give acid then socl2 to…

Q: One of the most important uses for Grignard reagents is their addition to carbonyl compounds to give…

A:

Q: None

A:

Q: ㅎ... ㅅ sukald

A:

Q: When the following compound is treated with excess methyl iodide, a quaternary ammonium salt is…

A: Since the quaternary ammonium salt will be made by the attack of N on MeI. And since the N near the…

Q: Provide the reagents for the synthesis: CH₂ ? a CH3 COOH

A: HCN adds to alkene to form alkyl cyanide through Markovnikov rule.Markovnikov rule: It states that…

Q: Propose an efficient synthesis of hexylamine from hexanoic acid. OH "NH₂

A: Concept introduction: We know carboxylic acids are weak organic acids and generally, the carbonyl…

Q: Which of the following reactions represents the most likely reaction of naproxen with water? a.)…

A: • Naproxen (C14H14O3) is the  anti-inflammatory agent in Aleve and Naprosyn

Q: Which one of the following compounds is achiral? Br H A B 00 NH₂ C

A: Molecules which contain atoms in second period of periodic table like C,N, O as asymmetric center…

Q: 4. Which of the following compounds can be prepared by a malonic ester synthesis? Show the alkyl…

A: In the malonic ester synthesis, an ester of the malonic acid such as diethyl malonate or any other…

Q: Which method would you use to perform these reactions, Grignard carboxylation or Nitrile hydrolysis?…

A: The -COOH group (carboxylic acid group) can be added to a molecule using either Grignard reagents…

Q: From what aldehyde or ketone could each of the following be prepared by reduction with NaBH4 or…

A: Aldehyde and Ketone are reduces with NaBH4 and LiAlH4

Q: Provide methods for preparing the following through a Grignard synthesis.a) 3-methylbutanoic acidb)…

A: Step 1

Q: Give the major organic product(s) of the following reaction. 1) СНзCH2MgBr 2) H30+ Give the major…

A: In this question, the major product of the given reaction is to be determined. The reactions involve…

Q: The treatment of isoprene [CH2=C(CH3)CH=CH2] with one equivalent ofmCPBA forms A as the major…

A: mCPBA acts as an epoxide agent when reacts with alkene and converts the alkene into an epoxide ring.…

Q: 2. Give the reagents required to carry out the following D F G

A: Reagents are substances used in chemical reactions to bring about a specific transformation in…

Q: Propose stepwise mechanisms for the following reactions.

A: Approach to solving the question: Detailed explanation: Examples: Key references:

Q: Give the major organic product of the following reaction for a) or b)

A: Step 1: The ether group is an electron-donating group that favours para- and ortho-substitution…

Q: Q1/ Do as required: 1- The role of HSO, in Preparation of Nitrobenzene. Explain 2- The using of NaOH…

A: 1- The role of H₂SO4 in Preparation of Nitrobenzene. Explain 2- The using of NaOH with 2-naphthol in…

Q: Answer ALL parts a) - c). In the following reaction sequence, the synthesis of compound 4 is…

A: The solution is given below:

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.