C++ progrom 2. Shortest path. Find the shortest path connecting two locations. The input is a list of pairs of location names (A to Z) with the distance between them in comma separated values (CSV) format. The program should read a list of location pairs with their distance and find the shortest path from A to Z. It should list the route and the distance of each leg of the trip. Example: shortest path is A->D->Z distance 4 A,B,3 A,D,1 B,C,2 D.C,3 C,Z,2 D.Z,3
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- PYTHON CODING This function takes a list of points and returns the total distance of the path that results from traversing the points as ordered in the list The path should contain at least one point Use the developed functions below to create the function path_distance: 1. Function distance: def distance(d1, d2) : distance = sqrt (((d1 [0] - d2 [0]) **2) + ((d1 [1] - d2 [1]) **2)) return (distance) 2. Function find_closest: def find_closest(start_point, remaining_points): closest_distance = 99999 #declaring the closest distance with maximum value #iterating through all the points of the list for point in remaining_points: dist=distance(start_point,point) if(dist<closest_distance): # if the distance is minimum, update the closest_distance and closest_point closest_distance=dist closest_point=point return closest_point Use the above functions to develop the code for the function below: def path_distance(path) : #…Data structure/ C language / Graph / Dijkstra’s algorithm implement a solution of a very common issue: how to get from one town to another using the shortest route.* design a solution that will let you find the shortest paths between two input points in a graph, representing cities and towns, using Dijkstra’s algorithm. Your program should allow the user to enter the input file containing information of roads connecting cities/towns. The program should then construct a graph based on the information provided from the file. The user should then be able to enter pairs of cities/towns and the algorithm should compute the shortest path between the two cities/towns entered.Attached a file containing a list of cities/towns with the following data:Field 1: Vertex ID of the 1st end of the segmentField 2: Vertex ID of the 2nd of the segmentField 3: Name of the townField 4: Distance in Kilometer Please note that all roads are two-ways. Meaning, a record may represent both the roads from…Common Time Zones Function Name: commonTimeZones() Parameters: code1( str ) , code2( str ) Returns: list of common time zones ( list ) Description: You and your friend live in different countries, but you figure there's a chance that both of you might be in the same time zone. Thus, you want to find out the list of possible time zones that you and your friend could both be in. Given two country codes, write a function that returns a list of the time zones the two countries have in common. Be sure not to include any duplicate time zones. If the two country codes do not have any common time zones, return the string 'No Common Time Zones' instead. Note: You can assume that the codes will always be valid. example test cases: >>> commonTimeZones('can', 'usa') ['UTC-08:00', 'UTC-07:00', 'UTC-06:00', 'UTC-05:00', 'UTC-04:00'] >>> commonTimeZones('rus', 'chn') ['UTC+08:00'] For this assignment, use the REST countries API…
- Common Time Zones Function Name: commonTimeZones() Parameters: code1( str ), code2( str) Returns: list of common time zones ( list ) Description: You and your friend live in different countries, but you figure there's a chance that both of you might be in the same time zone. Thus, you want to find out the list of possible time zones that you and your friend could both be in. Given two country codes, write a function that returns a list of the time zones the two countries have in common. Be sure not to include any duplicate time zones. If the two country codes do not have any common time zones, return the string 'No Common Time Zones' instead. Note: You can assume that the codes will always be valid. example test cases: >>> commonTimeZones('can', 'usa') [UTC-08:00', 'UTC-07:00', 'UTC-06:00', 'UTC-05:00', 'UTC-04:00] >>> commonTimeZones('rus', 'chn') [UTC+08:00] For this assignment, use the REST countries API (https://restcountries.com/#api-endpoints-v2). For all of your requests, make…C++. Strings and extended characters. String handling is standard functions - connecting lines, comparing, searching for characters, parts of lines search, change and delete. Task : Create a program that converts the given number in the binary system to the decimal system . A binary number is given as a string, and the result is a numeric value.In C programming language Question (Strings) Write a function find_Substring() that finds a substring into a string. Pass array s1 and s2 to this function and prints if the substring is present or not. Expected Output 1: Enter string This is a javascript Enter substring script The substring is present Expected Output 2: Enter string This is a javascript Enter substring Jscript The substring is not present
- python exercise: 1. Write a Python function called generate_quiz_question that takes a list of quiz questions (represented as tuples of the question and answer) as input and returns a randomly selected question from the list. The function should also prompt the user to enter their answer to the question, and then check whether the user's answer is correct or not. If the user's answer is correct, the function should return True. Otherwise, it should return False.python exercise: 1. Write a Python function called generate_quiz_question that takes a list of quiz questions (represented as tuples of the question and answer) as input and returns a randomly selected question from the list. The function should also prompt the user to enter their answer to the question, and then check whether the user's answer is correct or not. If the user's answer is correct, the function should return True. Otherwise, it should return False. 2. Write a function is_palindrome(s) that takes a string s as input and returns True if s is a palindrome (i.e., reads the same backwards and forwards), and False otherwise 3. Write a Python function called get_top_students that takes the list of dictionaries as input and returns a dictionary containing the name and GPA of the top two students in the list. Each dictionary has the following keys: "name", "age", "major", and "gpa".Nested Loop for C++ Given numRows and numColumns, print a list of all seats in a theater. Rows are numbered, columns lettered, as in 1A or 3E. Print a space after each seat, including after the last. Ex: numRows = 2 and numColumns = 3 prints:1A 1B 1C 2A 2B 2C
- C++ Code: Write a program that finds word differences between two sentences. The input begins with an integer indicating the number of words in each sentence. The next input line is the first sentence and the following input line is the second sentence. Assume that the two sentences have the same number of words and no more than 20 words each. The program displays word pairs that differ between the two sentences. One pair is displayed per line. Ex: If the input is: 6 Smaller cars get better gas mileage Tiny cars get great fuel economy then the output is: Smaller Tiny better great gas fuel mileage economy Add a function named ReadSentences to read the input sentences into two string vectors. void ReadSentences(vector<string>& sentence1Words, vector<string>& sentence2Words, int wordCount) main() already contains code to read the word count and call ReadSentences(). Complete main() to display differing word pairs.Transcribed Image Text Develop a C++ code to computer the queries in X Y z format where you are given a list of size m. For computing queries, you have to perform the task to find the number which is occurring one after another in the sub-list [X Y] greater than or similar to z times. If there doesn't exist no number satisfying the given criteria then output “Not possible" other than that output the answer computed to the given queries. Test Case Result 4 1 2133 121Multiples of ten in a list (python) Write a program that reads a list of integers, and outputs whether the list contains all multiples of 10, no multiples of 10, or mixed values. Define a function named is_list_mult10 that takes a list as a parameter, and returns a boolean that represents whether the list contains all multiples of ten. Define a function named is_list_no_mult10 that takes a list as a parameter and returns a boolean that represents whether the list contains no multiples of ten. Then, write a main program that takes an integer, representing the size of the list, followed by the list values. The first integer is not in the list. Ex: If the input is: 5 20 40 60 80 100 the output is: all multiples of 10 Ex: If the input is: 5 11 -32 53 -74 95 the output is: no multiples of 10 Ex: If the input is: 5 10 25 30 40 55 the output is: mixed values The program must define and call the following two functions. is_list_mult10() returns true if all integers in the list are multiples…