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Biology

Briefly describe a summary of the flow of genetic information in cells with diagram.

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305389892

Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Chapter10: Cell Division And Mitosis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1ITD: Biologists have long been interested in the effects of radiation on cells. In one experiment,...

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Concept explainers

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.

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ANSWER QUESTION A and EXPLAIN A protein was recently discovered to be located in the nucleus. However, it is uncertain whether this is a protein that permanently stays in the nucleus or a shuttling protein that stays most of the time in the nucleus. One way to resolve this question is to perform the following steps: • Fuse the cells expressing the fluorescently labeled protein in their nucleus with the cells that are not expressing it. • Treat the cells with an inhibitor of protein synthesis to prevent the synthesis of more labeled proteins. • Observe for fluorescence in the fused cell with two nuclei. a. What is the expected result if the protein stays permanently in the nucleus?
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