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Both 3-chloronitrobenzene and 4-chloronitrobenzene undergo nucleophilic aromatic substitution reactions with hydroxide to give the corresponding nitrophenols:

Both 3-chloronitrobenzene and 4-chloronitrobenzene undergo nucleophilic aromatic substitution reactions with hydroxide to give the corresponding nitrophenols:

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Both 3-chloronitrobenzene and 4-chloronitrobenzene undergo nucleophilic aromatic substitution reactions with hydroxide to give the corresponding nitrophenols: ČI он HO CH + NO2 NO2 3-chloronitro phenol он HO NO2 NO2 4-chloronitro phenol The second of these two reactions is found to proceed at a higher rate, when carried out under identical conditions. By considering the stabilities of any intermediates that can form, explain this difference in reactivity
Transcribed Image Text:Both 3-chloronitrobenzene and 4-chloronitrobenzene undergo nucleophilic aromatic substitution reactions with hydroxide to give the corresponding nitrophenols: ČI он HO CH + NO2 NO2 3-chloronitro phenol он HO NO2 NO2 4-chloronitro phenol The second of these two reactions is found to proceed at a higher rate, when carried out under identical conditions. By considering the stabilities of any intermediates that can form, explain this difference in reactivity
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