Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- The volantem lumbricus has been found to have a recessive genetic disorder on the X chromosome that leads to deformed wings (w) instead of their normal wing shape (W). Below is a pedigree from the crossing of some of the volantem lumbricus specimens in the lab. The carriers are not indicated in the pedigree. Complete the following for the below pedigree:Indicate the possible genotype for each individual in the pedigree. If they are a carrier then colour in half of the shape to indicate that. To the first daughter that has mated continue on the pedigree given the following info: there must be 6 more individuals added (3 male and 3 female), there must be 2 more generations added, and each generation must include a female and a male in the offspring. *arrow_forwardCalico is a coat color found in cats, which is caused by a SEX-LINKED, CODOMINANT allele, where B = black, O = orange, and BO = calico, The following genotypes are possible; Female cats can be black Xx°, orange XOX°, or calico Xºx°, Male cats can be black XDY or orange XY. An orange male and a black female mate. What proportion of their offsprings will black? O 100% O 50% O 25% O 0%arrow_forwardThe shape of a heliodor is an X-linked trait. Male heliodors inherit two X chromosomes, while the females inherit an X and a Y chromosome. The recessive allele codes for the common bell-shape while the dominant phenotype is a round shape . Hudson is a round male and has offspring with Heidi, a bell-shaped female. They already have one daughter, Hannah, who is shaped like her mother. There is [blank] % that their next child will also be bell-shaped female like Hannah.arrow_forward
- Mutant female: yellow body and purple eyes. Male: Normal Use: https://www.sciencecourseware.org/FlyLabJS/ Which mutant alleles are dominant? Which mutant alleles are recessive? Which mutant alleles are sex-linked? Which mutant alleles are autosomal? Can you tell at this point if the two genes are linked? Show the results of the dihybrid analysis. Are genes segregating independently? What is the evidence for or against this? Show the crosses you will use to obtain the mapping data. For the mapping crosses, Write out the crossing scheme and make a table of the results (ignore sex in this table, combine the male and female progeny). Identify the parental classes and the recombinant classes. For a 3-point cross, identify the double cross overs. Show your calculations for the recombination frequencies between the three genes (for the 3-point cross) or the two genes (for the two-point crosses). Draw a map of the Drosophila chromosomes 2, 3, and X, including…arrow_forwardThe pedigree below shows a family affected by a disease. Assume that the individuals marked with an asterisk (*) do not carry any allele associated with the affected phenotype, no other mutation spontaneously occurred, and complete penetrance. Answer the following questions below. Use the notation XR for the allele associated with the dominant phenotype and Xr for the allele associated with the recessive phenotype. Q1) Give the genotypes for as many individuals in the pedigree as possible.arrow_forwardLabel all individuals with the correct genotype. If you are not certain of the gentotype, list all possible geneotypes with their associated probabilities (based on the genotypes of their parents)arrow_forward
- What is the approximate percentage chance that individual V.2, shown in the pedigree diagram below will have inherited the X- linked recessive allele shown to be carried by his great-great-grandmother? Note: only type the number, not the percentage symbol. Answer: The chance that individual V.2 shown in the pedigree below has inherited the X-linked recessive allele shown to be carried by his great-great grandmother is approximately Blank 1 percent. 노 ㅍ먹이 12 I 마일 메인 de 먹어 요 58 ㅁ + ܡܐarrow_forwardWhich of the Pedigree Diagrams below is most likely to show a family with Becker muscular dystrophy?arrow_forwardIn this case a family history revealed a genetic basis for the disorder. The pedigree is shown in Fig. 1 Below. Key Ø Female: affected Female: unaffected || IV V 5600 orize 077808 15 10 9 10 CHO વ Male: affected Male: unaffected Deceased Disease status not given Dizygotic twins Monozygotic twins Fig. 1 Disease pedigree. Five generations I, II, III, IV, V are shown. Females are represented by circles, males by squares, dizygotic (non-identical) twins by diagonal lines originating from the same point, Monozygotic (identical) twins by diagonal lines originating from the same point and joined symbols and deceased by a diagonal line through the symbol. Filled symbols indicate that the individual displays the disease phenotype. Unfilled symbols indicate that the individual does not display the disease phenotype. Carriers of the disease are not indicated. Information on disease status is not known for generation I and is omitted for the individuals represented by a symbol with an asterisk.…arrow_forward
- homozygous recessive: 3) Round seeds are dominant over wrinkled seeds in pea plants. Fill in the Punnett square and determine the expected genotypes and phenotypes of the F₁ generation by crossing homozygous recessive and heterozygous parents. J Possible genotypes of offspring: Possible phenotypes of offspring: Percentage of offspring that are round: % of offspring that are homozygous dominant: heterozygous: J j J j J j j J j J j Fi generation If there were 3500 seeds collected, predict how many would be round? Predict how many seeds would be homozygous dominant? homozygous recessive: % wrinkled: % % homozygous recessive: wrinkled? heterozygous? % %arrow_forwardA scientist is investigating the inheritance of two autosomal recessive genes in rat, ear length (long is dominant to short) and fur color (gray is dominant to white). The table below provides the number of observed off-spring for each phenotype, when heterozygous rats are crossed. What are the expected values for each phenotype? Phenotype Observed Expected Long, gray 189 Long, white 56 Short, gray 74 Short, white 23 Total 342arrow_forwardPlease help to fill in the table based on the chart located to the right.arrow_forward
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