Here are the results of the experiment: The images depict a root experiment involving several test tubes in a rack, each containing a plant stem immersed in transparent liquid, presumably water. The images document the progression over time: 1. **Top-Left Image (Post-Setup):** - Shows test tubes filled with liquid. Some test tubes contain blue-colored solutions, indicating the use of a dye. - Plant stems are placed inside the tubes with the leaves above the liquid surface. 2. **Top-Right Image (After One Day):** - The blue dye appears to have moved upwards in some of the plant stems, demonstrating the initial stages of capillary action or absorption. - Some stems show signs of discoloration in the leaves. 3. **Bottom Image (After Three Days):** - The dye has traveled further up the stems, with pronounced staining visible in some plants. - There is noticeable leaf wilting or discoloration, suggesting the plants' response to the experimental conditions. **Figure 8.2:** This figure shows the root experiment post-setup (top-left), after one day (top-right), and after three days (bottom). The images capture the progression of the dye within the plant stems and the physiological changes occurring over time.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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To investigate the function of the root system, four set-ups will also be prepared. Test tubes 1-3 will be filled with water to about three-fourths full, while only about 5-10 drops of water should be added into tube 4. Three fresh plants with intact roots and rid of the soil, will be placed into test tubes 2, 3 and 4. Roots should be completely immersed in water in tubes 2 and 3 while the root of the plant in tube 4 should not be in contact with (well above) the water. This will establish the setups which are: (a.) plant-free control, (b.) plant immersed in pure distilled water, (c.) plant immersed in distilled water-food color mixture, (d.) un-immersed plant. A few drops of oil should be added in all tubes to form a lipid layer on top of the water column on each set up. The set-ups should sit undisturbed at room temperature for two days. After 2 days, the water level will be observed as well as the condition of the plants in all the test tubes.


Interpret the result obtained from each of the set-ups

Here are the results of the experiment:

The images depict a root experiment involving several test tubes in a rack, each containing a plant stem immersed in transparent liquid, presumably water. The images document the progression over time:

1. **Top-Left Image (Post-Setup):** 
   - Shows test tubes filled with liquid. Some test tubes contain blue-colored solutions, indicating the use of a dye.
   - Plant stems are placed inside the tubes with the leaves above the liquid surface.

2. **Top-Right Image (After One Day):**
   - The blue dye appears to have moved upwards in some of the plant stems, demonstrating the initial stages of capillary action or absorption.
   - Some stems show signs of discoloration in the leaves.

3. **Bottom Image (After Three Days):**
   - The dye has traveled further up the stems, with pronounced staining visible in some plants.
   - There is noticeable leaf wilting or discoloration, suggesting the plants' response to the experimental conditions.

**Figure 8.2:** This figure shows the root experiment post-setup (top-left), after one day (top-right), and after three days (bottom). The images capture the progression of the dye within the plant stems and the physiological changes occurring over time.
Transcribed Image Text:Here are the results of the experiment: The images depict a root experiment involving several test tubes in a rack, each containing a plant stem immersed in transparent liquid, presumably water. The images document the progression over time: 1. **Top-Left Image (Post-Setup):** - Shows test tubes filled with liquid. Some test tubes contain blue-colored solutions, indicating the use of a dye. - Plant stems are placed inside the tubes with the leaves above the liquid surface. 2. **Top-Right Image (After One Day):** - The blue dye appears to have moved upwards in some of the plant stems, demonstrating the initial stages of capillary action or absorption. - Some stems show signs of discoloration in the leaves. 3. **Bottom Image (After Three Days):** - The dye has traveled further up the stems, with pronounced staining visible in some plants. - There is noticeable leaf wilting or discoloration, suggesting the plants' response to the experimental conditions. **Figure 8.2:** This figure shows the root experiment post-setup (top-left), after one day (top-right), and after three days (bottom). The images capture the progression of the dye within the plant stems and the physiological changes occurring over time.
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