Which of the following statements are FALSE? a A compound is an inhibitor of Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Dehydrogenase. If this compound were added to liver cells where D-Glucose was the only substrate one should observe an accumulation of intermediates from Glucose 6-phosphate to Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and a depletion of those from 1-3-Bisphosphoglyceric Acid to Pyruvate. b If the substrate for liver cells (above problem) were L-Lactate there should be no effect on the concentrations of glycolytic intermediates with the exception being a potential increase in the concentration of Pyruvate. c When Glucose is converted to lactate there is no overall change in the oxidation state because Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Dehydrogenase oxidizes Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate to 1-3-Bisphosphoglyceric Acid but Lactate Dehydrogenase reduces Lactic Acid to Pyruvate. d If all the glycolytic enzymes were added to a mixture of ATP + ADP + NAD+ and Glucose the product Pyruvate would be produced. e If a molecule of Glucose produces 2 molecules of ATP by substrate-level phosphorylation of ADP in Glycolysis and the resulting 2 molecules of pyruvate can each yield 15 molecules of ATP under aerobic conditions then 5 molecules of Glucose will produce 150 molecules of ATP. f Two molecules of Glucose will yield more ATP via substrate phosphorylation than one molecule of Sucrose. g Under anaerobic conditions 80 molecules of Glucose are required to produce 160 molecules of ATP. h Under aerobic conditions 5 molecules of Glucose will give rise to 15 molecules of CO2. i When Glucose is metabolized by yeast under anaerobic conditions 4 of the 6 carbons are found in Ethyl Alcohol and two are found as CO2.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Which of the following statements are FALSE?

A compound is an inhibitor of Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Dehydrogenase. If this compound were added to liver cells where D-Glucose was the only substrate one should observe an accumulation of intermediates from Glucose 6-phosphate to Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and a depletion of those from 1-3-Bisphosphoglyceric Acid to Pyruvate.

If the substrate for liver cells (above problem) were L-Lactate there should be no effect on the concentrations of glycolytic intermediates with the exception being a potential increase in the concentration of Pyruvate.

When Glucose is converted to lactate there is no overall change in the oxidation state because Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Dehydrogenase oxidizes Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate to 1-3-Bisphosphoglyceric Acid but Lactate Dehydrogenase reduces Lactic Acid to Pyruvate.

If all the glycolytic enzymes were added to a mixture of ATP + ADP + NAD⁺ and Glucose the product Pyruvate would be produced.

If a molecule of Glucose produces 2 molecules of ATP by substrate-level phosphorylation of ADP in Glycolysis and the resulting 2 molecules of pyruvate can each yield 15 molecules of ATP under aerobic conditions then 5 molecules of Glucose will produce 150 molecules of ATP.

Two molecules of Glucose will yield more ATP via substrate phosphorylation than one molecule of Sucrose.

Under anaerobic conditions 80 molecules of Glucose are required to produce 160 molecules of ATP.

Under aerobic conditions 5 molecules of Glucose will give rise to 15 molecules of CO₂.

When Glucose is metabolized by yeast under anaerobic conditions 4 of the 6 carbons are found in Ethyl Alcohol and two are found as CO₂.

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