College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Bill forgets to put his car in park, and it starts rolling forward. When it is moving at a speed of 2 m/s, it collides with Tanya's car, which is moving 3 m/s backward. Bill's car bounces backward at a speed of 1.2 m/s. Bill's car has a mass of 1100 kg and Tanya's car has a mass of 800 kg.
a. What is the velocity of Tanya's car after the collision?
b. Assuming all lost kinetic energy is converted to heat, how much energy is converted to heat during the collision?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Two skaters on in-line skates, Lisa and Bart, are initially at rest. They push apart and start moving in opposite directions. If Lisa’s speed just after they push apart is 2.0 m/s and her mass is 85% of Bart’s mass, how fast is Bart moving at that time? A. 4.7 m/s B. 1.7 m/s C. 3.7 m/s D. 2.7 m/sarrow_forwardDr. Knotts's kids are chasing each other through the yard. Arlo is in the lead and Greyson is chasing him from behind. Arlo has a mass of 14.8 kg and is running at 1.08 Greyson has a mass of 18.9 kg and is running at 1.60 m After they run into each other, Greyson has a velocity of 1.14 m in the same direction he was already moving. S How fast is Arlo moving just after they collide? m VArlo = What is the total kinetic energy of the system before the collision? KEinitial What is the total kinetic energy of the system after the collision? KEfinalarrow_forwardAt an amusement park, Keenan is in a 96.0 kg bumper car moving to the right at a speed of 3.50 m/s. He collides with his friends who are in a 135 kg bumper that is at rest. Keenan bounces backward at a speed of 1.25 m/s. a. What is the new velocity (magnitude and direction) of his friends? b. Calculate if kinetic energy is conserved during this collision.arrow_forward
- 8. A machine gun is attached to a railroad flatcar, at rest, that can roll with negligible friction. If the railroad car (including the machine gun) has a mass of 6.25 x 104 kg, how many bullets of mass 25 g would have to be fired at 250 m/s off the back to give the railroad car a forward velocity of 0.5 m/s? A. 1000 bullets B. 2000 bullets C. 3000 bullets D. 4000 bullets E. 5000 bulletsarrow_forwardA 20 g ball of clay travelling west at 2.5 m/s collides with a 30 g ball of clay travelling south at 4.0 m/s. What are the speed and direction of the resulting 50 g of clay?arrow_forwardYou are standing at a stop light waiting to cross the street when you witness a collision. A 2,300 kg Ford F150 truck collides head on with a 1,300 kg Toyota Corolla. The Ford F150 is moving to the right immediately before the collision and the Corolla is initially moving to the left. The two vehicles have the same initial speed and vehicles stick together after the collision. A. What type of collision is this? B. Which vehicle will experience the greater change in momentum? C. Which vehicle will experience the greater acceleration?arrow_forward
- if a stationary 3.2 obect explodes so that: a. one part that is 1.5 kg goes left with 2.6 m/s , what is the mass and velocity of the other part? b. One part that is 1.0 kg goes North at 3.4 m/s and one part that is 1.2 kg goes West at 3.0 m/s, what is the mass and velocity of the third part?arrow_forwardSuppose you are navigating a spacecraft far from other objects. The mass of the spacecraft is 3.0 x 104 kg (about 30 tons). The rocket engines are shut off, and you're coasting along with a constant velocity of km you briefly fire side thruster rockets, so that your spacecraft experiences a net force of N for 20 s. The ejected gases have a mass that is small compared to the mass of the spacecraft. You then continue coasting with the rocket engines turned off. Where are you an hour later? (Think about what approximations or simplifying assumptions you made in your analysis. Also think about the choice of system: what are the surroundings that exert external forces on your system?) Additional Materials eBook marrow_forwardAlex Morgan, one of America's best forwards, kicks a 450. g soccer ball that was moving towards her at a speed of 12.0m/s, the impact caused the ball to leave her foot with a velocity of 20.0 m/s in the opposite direction. a. If the impact lasted for 0.250s, what force (magnitude and direction) did Alex exert on the soccer ball? b. What is one thing that she could do to make the soccer ball have a larger change in momentum?arrow_forward
- A non-BYU Idaho student is having a snow ball fight. 'Accidentally' a snowball travelling north at 10.0 m/s hits a bicyclist traveling west at 5.00 m/s. The mass of the snowball is 0.750 kg, and the bicyclist is 55.0 kg. What is her final velocity, a. If the snow ball sticks to the bicyclist? b. If the snow ball bounces off with a speed of 2.0 m/s at an angle 20.0° West of South?arrow_forwardTwo carts on a track are headed toward each other, and have a head-on collision.Cart 1 has a mass of 2 kg and is traveling at 3 m/s, and Cart 2 has a mass of 3 kgand is traveling at 1.5 m/s. After the collision, Cart 2 has a speed of 0.75 m/s inthe opposite direction it was originally traveling.a. What is the speed and direction of cart 1 after the collision?b. What is the change in energy during this collision? Is it elastic?c. What type of collision is it?arrow_forwardA 1600 kg car traveling at 20.0 m/s collides with a 2200 kg car travelling in the same direction 14.0 m/s. The two cars stick, together after the collision. a. What is the speed of the two cars after the collision? b. How much energy is lost in the collision?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON