Based on the coordinate system, determine the internal normal force, shear force, and moment at (1) 1m from A (2) 4m from A (3) 6m from A (4) 8m from A And (5) What is the insight?
Based on the coordinate system, determine the internal normal force, shear force, and moment at (1) 1m from A (2) 4m from A (3) 6m from A (4) 8m from A And (5) What is the insight?
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
Based on the coordinate system, determine the internal normal force, shear force, and moment at
(1) 1m from A
(2) 4m from A
(3) 6m from A
(4) 8m from A
And
(5) What is the insight?
![### Analysis of Beam Loading and Reactions
In the given diagram, a beam is subjected to various forces and moments. Understanding the loading conditions is crucial for determining the reactions at supports and the internal forces throughout the beam.
#### Support and Beam Layout:
- **Point A**: The left end of the beam, with a support (roller support).
- **Point B**: The right end of the beam, with a support (roller support).
- **Length of sections**:
- From A to the start of the distributed load: 2 meters
- Length of the distributed load: 3 meters
- From the end of the distributed load to the location of the moment: 2 meters
- From the location of the moment to B: 2 meters
- **Total length of the beam**: 9 meters
#### Loads and Moments Applied:
- **Uniformly Distributed Load (UDL)**:
- Location: Between 2 meters and 5 meters from point A
- Magnitude: 800 N/m (Newtons per meter)
- **Moment**:
- Location: 7 meters from point A
- Magnitude: 4.2 kN·m (kilonewton-meters)
- Direction: Clockwise
### Explaining Elements:
1. **Uniformly Distributed Load (UDL)**:
- A UDL is spread evenly along a portion of the beam.
- The total load exerted by the UDL = Load per unit length x Length of load = 800 N/m x 3 m = 2400 N (or 2.4 kN).
- This load acts downward.
2. **Moment**:
- A moment is a force causing rotational effect.
- Here, located at 7 meters from A, the moment is 4.2 kN·m, creating a clockwise rotation.
### Reaction Calculation:
To maintain static equilibrium (i.e., the beam doesn’t move), the sum of vertical forces and moments around any point must be zero. Therefore, by analyzing the forces and moments:
1. **Sum of Vertical Forces**:
- Let \(R_A\) and \(R_B\) be the vertical reactions at supports A and B respectively.
- Equation: \(R_A + R_B - 2.4 \text{ kN} = 0\) (since the only vertical loads](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2de2484e-8c30-4a24-aa43-7ad85b110ab5%2Ff5a7ac45-fbec-4fe8-8a9c-f81caf39ba1a%2Fi0libw_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Analysis of Beam Loading and Reactions
In the given diagram, a beam is subjected to various forces and moments. Understanding the loading conditions is crucial for determining the reactions at supports and the internal forces throughout the beam.
#### Support and Beam Layout:
- **Point A**: The left end of the beam, with a support (roller support).
- **Point B**: The right end of the beam, with a support (roller support).
- **Length of sections**:
- From A to the start of the distributed load: 2 meters
- Length of the distributed load: 3 meters
- From the end of the distributed load to the location of the moment: 2 meters
- From the location of the moment to B: 2 meters
- **Total length of the beam**: 9 meters
#### Loads and Moments Applied:
- **Uniformly Distributed Load (UDL)**:
- Location: Between 2 meters and 5 meters from point A
- Magnitude: 800 N/m (Newtons per meter)
- **Moment**:
- Location: 7 meters from point A
- Magnitude: 4.2 kN·m (kilonewton-meters)
- Direction: Clockwise
### Explaining Elements:
1. **Uniformly Distributed Load (UDL)**:
- A UDL is spread evenly along a portion of the beam.
- The total load exerted by the UDL = Load per unit length x Length of load = 800 N/m x 3 m = 2400 N (or 2.4 kN).
- This load acts downward.
2. **Moment**:
- A moment is a force causing rotational effect.
- Here, located at 7 meters from A, the moment is 4.2 kN·m, creating a clockwise rotation.
### Reaction Calculation:
To maintain static equilibrium (i.e., the beam doesn’t move), the sum of vertical forces and moments around any point must be zero. Therefore, by analyzing the forces and moments:
1. **Sum of Vertical Forces**:
- Let \(R_A\) and \(R_B\) be the vertical reactions at supports A and B respectively.
- Equation: \(R_A + R_B - 2.4 \text{ kN} = 0\) (since the only vertical loads
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