(b) A student knew that calciun hydroxide could be made by adding calcium to water. The student added 0.00131 mol of calcium to a beaker containing about 100 cm of water. A reaction took place as shown by the equation below. All the calcium hydroxide formed was soluble. Ca(s) + 2H,0(1) → Ca(OH),(aq) + H2(g) (1) Calculate the mass of calcium that the student added. mass of calcium %3D (ii) Calculate the volume of hydrogen gas. in dm?, produced in this reaction at room temperature and pressure, RTP. volume of hydrogen gas = dm3 ii) The student transferred the contents of the beaker to a 250 cm3 volumetric flask and water was added to make the solution up to 250 cm. Calculate the concentration, in mol dm3, of hydroxide ions in the 250 cm solution.

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12.
(b) A student knew that calcium hydroxide could be made by adding calcium to water.
The student added 0.00131 mol of calcium to a beaker containing about 100 cm of water.
A reaction took place as shown by the equation below,
All the calcium hydroxide formed was soluble.
Ca(s) + 2H,0(1I) → Ca(OH) (aq) + H,(g)
(D Calculate the mass of calcium that the student added.
mass of calcium =
g
(ii) Calculate the volume of hydrogen gas, in dm3, produced in this reaction at room
temperature and pressure, RTP.
volume of hydrogen gas =
dm3
(iii) The student transferred the contents of the beaker to a 250 cm3 volumetric flask and
water was added to make the solution up to 250 cm³.
Calculate the concentration, in mol dm3, of hydroxide ions in the 250 cm³ solution.
concentration =
moldm 3
Transcribed Image Text:12. (b) A student knew that calcium hydroxide could be made by adding calcium to water. The student added 0.00131 mol of calcium to a beaker containing about 100 cm of water. A reaction took place as shown by the equation below, All the calcium hydroxide formed was soluble. Ca(s) + 2H,0(1I) → Ca(OH) (aq) + H,(g) (D Calculate the mass of calcium that the student added. mass of calcium = g (ii) Calculate the volume of hydrogen gas, in dm3, produced in this reaction at room temperature and pressure, RTP. volume of hydrogen gas = dm3 (iii) The student transferred the contents of the beaker to a 250 cm3 volumetric flask and water was added to make the solution up to 250 cm³. Calculate the concentration, in mol dm3, of hydroxide ions in the 250 cm³ solution. concentration = moldm 3
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