
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text:(b) A sample of Magnesium metal weighing 0.14g is combusted in a bomb calorimeter
containing 3.0 x 10²g water at an initial temperature of 25°C. The maximum
temperature recorded was 26°C. If the heat capacity of the calorimeter is 1769J °C'
and the specific heat of water is 4.184 Jg1 °C'. Calculate the enthalpy of combustion
of Magnesium
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- A solution of 75.0 mL of 3.20 M HNO3 was mixed with 50.0 mL of 2.00 M Ca(OH)2 in a large Styrofoam coffee cup; the cup is fitted with a lid through which a calibrated thermometer passes. The temperature of both solutions before mixing was 20.1 °C. After the Ca(OH)2 solution is added to the coffee cup and the mixed solutions are stirred with the thermometer, the maximum temperature measured was 39.2 °C. Assume that the volumes are additive but that the density of the mixed solution is 1.10 g/mL, the specific heat of the mixed solution is 4.18 J/g•°C, and no heat is lost to the surroundings. In much the same way as you did for the previous question, calculate the enthalpy change per mole of HNO3 in the reaction. Consider that only reactants that actually react will account for the heat produced.arrow_forwardA 110.2 mL sample of 1.00 M NaOH is mixed with 55.1 mL of 1.00 M H2SO4 in a large Styrofoam coffee cup; the cup is fitted with a lid through which passes a calibrated thermometer. The temperature of each solution before mixing is 21.85 °C. After adding the NaOH solution to the coffee cup and stirring the mixed solutions with the thermometer, the maximum temperature measured is 31.30 °C. Assume that the density of the mixed solutions is 1.00 g/mL, that the specific heat of the mixed solutions is 4.18 J/(g·°C), and that no heat is lost to the surroundings. a. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction that takes place in the Styrofoam cup. Remember to include phases in the balanced chemical equation. b. Is any NaOH or H2SO4 left in the Styrofoam cup when the reaction is over?A. No B. Yes c. Calculate the enthalpy change per mole of H2SO4 in the reaction. kJ/molarrow_forwardIn this experiment you will place a sample of your salt in water in a constant pressure calorimeter with a heat capacity of 29.4 J/℃. You will determine the enthalpy change for the dissociation of your salt, delta Hdiss or rxn. A sample of 4.368 grams of the salt SrCl2 was placed in 35.5 g water, the initial temperature was 20.00℃ and the final temperature was 27.086365℃. What is the total mass of the solution in sig figs? mass = 4.368 g + 35.5 g = 39.868 g a. 39.8 g b. 40 g c. 39 g d. 39.868 g e. 4.0 x 10^1 g f. 39.87 g g. 39.86 g h. 39.9 g i. none of thesearrow_forward
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