Aubergine is a manufacturer of contemporary cases for tablets. The business uses a perpetual inventory system and has a highly labour-intensive production process, so it applies manufacturing overhead based on direct labour hours. Any overhead variance is deemed to be immaterial and therefore closed out to Cost of Goods Sold. Aubergine’s pre-determined overhead application rate for 2024 was computed from the following data:                                  Total estimated factory overheads     $4,200,000                                 Total estimated direct labour hours            35,000 During the first month of 2024, the business recorded the following transactions. Purchased $500,000 worth of materials on account. Separately, Aubergine paid a $3,540 bill for freight in. Incurred manufacturing wages of $1,065,000 Issued direct materials and used direct labour in manufacturing  Job # Direct Materials Direct Labour Direct Labour Hours A-141 $100,000 $220,000 1,200 A-142      81,000    190,000 1,000 A-143      90,000    205,000 1,100 A-144    150,000    290,250 1,800 Issued indirect materials to production, $80,000 Charged indirect manufacturing wages to production, $159,750 vi) Depreciation expense on factory equipment used on the different jobs, $300,000  vii) Other overhead costs incurred on jobs A-141 to A-144 amounted to $112,750 viii) Applied factory overhead to the various jobs using the pre-determined factory overhead rate.  ix) Finished Jobs A-141 – A-143 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account x) Shipped Job A-141 and A-142 and billed customers at a margin of 25% on cost. Required: Compute Aubergine’s predetermined manufacturing overhead rate.              Calculate the total manufacturing cost for each job.                                     Using the total figures, record the above transactions in the general journal. Post the manufacturing overhead transactions to the Manufacturing Overhead T-account and state the balance on the account before closing the account. Show the journal entries necessary to         dispose of this variance.                                                                                               What is the balance in the Cost of Goods Sold account after the adjustment? Calculate the gross profit earned by Aubergine for the month.

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
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Chapter3: Cost Behavior
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Aubergine is a manufacturer of contemporary cases for tablets. The business uses a perpetual inventory system and has a highly labour-intensive production process, so it applies manufacturing overhead based on direct labour hours. Any overhead variance is deemed to be immaterial and therefore closed out to Cost of Goods Sold.

Aubergine’s pre-determined overhead application rate for 2024 was computed from the following data:

                                 Total estimated factory overheads     $4,200,000

                                Total estimated direct labour hours            35,000

During the first month of 2024, the business recorded the following transactions.

  1. Purchased $500,000 worth of materials on account. Separately, Aubergine paid a $3,540 bill for freight in.
  2. Incurred manufacturing wages of $1,065,000
  • Issued direct materials and used direct labour in manufacturing

 Job #

Direct Materials

Direct Labour

Direct Labour Hours

A-141

$100,000

$220,000

1,200

A-142

     81,000

   190,000

1,000

A-143

     90,000

   205,000

1,100

A-144

   150,000

   290,250

1,800

  1. Issued indirect materials to production, $80,000
  2. Charged indirect manufacturing wages to production, $159,750 vi) Depreciation expense on factory equipment used on the different jobs, $300,000  vii) Other overhead costs incurred on jobs A-141 to A-144 amounted to $112,750 viii) Applied factory overhead to the various jobs using the pre-determined factory overhead rate. 
  3. ix) Finished Jobs A-141 – A-143 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account x) Shipped Job A-141 and A-142 and billed customers at a margin of 25% on cost.

Required:

  1. Compute Aubergine’s predetermined manufacturing overhead rate.             
  2. Calculate the total manufacturing cost for each job.                                    
  3. Using the total figures, record the above transactions in the general journal.
  4. Post the manufacturing overhead transactions to the Manufacturing Overhead T-account and state the balance on the account before closing the account. Show the journal entries necessary to

        dispose of this variance.                                                                                              

  1. What is the balance in the Cost of Goods Sold account after the adjustment?
  2. Calculate the gross profit earned by Aubergine for the month.                         
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