Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260013924
Author: Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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- If sales are $325,000, variable costs are 75% of sales, and operating income is $45,600, what is the operating leverage? a. 1.3 b. 1.8 c. 0.0 d. 5.3arrow_forwardConsider the basic setup of the Diamond-Dybvig (1983) model. Specifically, there are three periods, denoted t = 0, 1, 2, a single consumption good, and an illiquid investment opportunity that pays gross return 1 if liquidated at t = 1, or gross return 2.2 if liquidated at t = 2. There are 500 people in the economy, each endowed with 1 unit of the consumption good at t = 0. At t = 1, exactly 200 will randomly realize that they need to consume at t = 1 (the early consumers), the remaining 300 people will need to consume at t = 2 (the late consumers). The utility derived from consumption is 1 − (1/c1) 2 for early consumers, 1−(1/c2) 2 for late consumers, where the subscript denotes the time of consumption. Suppose a bank can offer an asset that is more liquid, with gross returns Rd 1 = 1.33 and Rd 2 = 1.71 (depending on the time of liquidation). (i) Calculate the bank’s profit after t = 2. In other words, what amount of funds remains at the bank once all depositors have withdrawn? Now…arrow_forwardUsing the following data, estimate the new Return on Investment if there is a 10% increase in sales - with average operating assets as the base. Sales $2,000,000 Variable 1,100,000 costs Contribution 900,000 margin 45% Controllable 300,000 fixed costs Controllable $600,000 margin Average operating $5,000,000 assetsarrow_forward
- Assume the following information: Amount Per Unit Sales $ 300,000 $ 40 Variable expenses 120,000 16 Contribution margin 180,000 $ 24 Fixed expenses 111,000 Net operating income $ 69,000 If the selling price per unit increases by 10% and unit sales drop by 5%, then the best of estimate of the new net operating income is: Multiple Choice $77,400. $82,200. $153,200. $88,500.arrow_forwardSales revenue from product X is $9,000, variable costs are $6,000, and allocated fixed costs are $4,500. If you drop product X in the short term, profit will: decrease by $1,500 O decrease by $5,250 increase by $3,000 O increase by $1,500 decrease by $3,000arrow_forwardIf sales equal $320,960, variable expenses equal $200,000, and the degree of operating leverage is 16, then the net operating income is: Multiple Choice $12,500 $20.060 $7.560 Seed Help Seve & Exit Submit $12.500 $20.060 $7.560 $27620arrow_forward
- What should be the unit selling price of its product to have a 20% return on investment? Baguio Corporation has these selected data: 25,000 P500,000 Units to be sold Total Cost of the units Fixed Capital investment Variable capital on sales 1,000,000 20%arrow_forwardSubject: Logistic management calculate EVA and suggest favorable or not ? Investment 1 mioSales 500,000All Expenses 400,000Market opportunity cost 15%arrow_forwardManagement anticipates fixed costs of $73,000 and variable costs equal to 47% of sales. What will pretax income equal if sales are $330,000? Multiple Choice $196,050. $257,000. $155,100. $101,900. $82,100.arrow_forward
- = $ A project has the following estimated data: price 104.00 per unit; variable costs = $60.50 per unit; fixed costs investment = $39,600.00; life = 6 years. What is the $37,500.00; required return = 8%; initial degree of operating leverage at the financial break - even level of output? a) 4.38 b) 7.38 c) 6.38 d) 3.38 e ) 5.38arrow_forward7. Assume a company is going to make an investment of $300,000 in a machine and the following are the cash flows that two different products would bring in years one through four. The company's required rate of return is 12%. Option A Option B Product A Product B $190,000 $150,000 190,000 180,000 60,000 60,000 20,000 70,000 Using the appropriate EXCEL spreadsheet in the Chapter11 NPV IRR Analysis.xlsx Download Chapter11 NPV IRR Analysis.xlsx, answer the following questions: What is the NPV for Option A? What is the NPV for Option B? What is the IRR for Option A? What is the IRR for Option B? PLEASE NOTE #1: The dollar amounts will be with "$" and commas as needed and rounded to two decimal places (i.e. $12,345.67). Round your IRR answers, in percentage format, to two decimal places (i.e. 12.34%). Given the above answers, which project should the…arrow_forwardB. Consider the following: Total variable costs $200,000 Total fixed costs $150,000 Annual volume of units 500 Average invested capital $400,000 Target Return on investment 20.0% To the nearest tenth, what is the markup percentage required to earn the target return on investments using the cost-plus formula based on total costs?arrow_forward
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