At a price of $5/hour, Bob wants to hire three workers.  When the price rises to $7/hour, Bob wants to hire only two workers.  Bob's price elasticity of demand for workers is calculated as_________  , which means workers are a(n) __________ resource for Bob (type either elastic  /  inelastic  /  unitary elastic  in the second blank and spell correctly).  For all numbers, please make sure you round to two decimal places (putting the required digits to the left of the decimal point and two digits to the right of the decimal point and an additional hint is to use the midpoint method)

to finance a new health insurance program, the government of Millonia imposes a new $2-per-hour payroll tax to be paid by employers. What do you expect to happen to wages and the size of the workforce? Explain How will this answer change in markets where labor is inelastically demanded? Explain

In a purely competitive labor market (a), market labor supply S and market labor demand D determine the equilibrium wage rate Wc and the equilibrium number of workers Qc . Each individual competitive firm (b) takes this competitive wage Wc as given. Thus, the individual firm’s labor supply curve s = MRC is perfectly elastic at the going wage Wc . Its labor demand curve, d, is its MRP curve (here labeled mrp). The firm maximizes its profit by hiring workers up to where MRP = MRC. Area 0abc represents both the firm’s total revenue and its total cost. The green area is its total wage cost; the blue area is its nonlabor costs, including a normal profit—that is, the firm’s payments to the suppliers of land, capital, and entrepreneurship. This firm’s labor demand curve d in graph (b) slopes downward because: a. the law of diminishing marginal utility applies. b. the law of diminishing returns applies. c. the firm must lower its price to sell additional units of its product. d. the firm is a…

Consider a perfectly competitive labor market in which the demand for labor isgiven by E = 48,000 – (2,000/3)W, and the supply of labor is given by E = -8,000+ 1,000W. In these equations, E is the number of employee-hours per day, and Wis the hourly wage.a. What is the equilibrium number of employee-hours each day?b. Compute the employer surplus and the workers surplusc. Suppose the government imposes a minimum wage of $24 per hour. Whatwill be the resulting number of employee-hours after the imposition of thisminimum wage?d. What is the number of employee-hours per day hired and the number ofemployeese. Based on the question © Compute the employer surplus and the workerssurplusf. Compute the dead weight loss in this labor market with minimum wageProblem V

If the tax elasticity of labor supply is 0.24, by what percentage will the quantity of labor supplied increase in response to   a. a $500 per person income tax rebate?multiple choice A 4.8 percent increase A 1.2 percent increase No increase A 2.4 percent increase b. a 9 percent reduction in marginal tax rates?         %

Candice’s’ Cookies is a new cookie delivery company in Gainesville, Florida. The firm hires local college students to sell cookies door-to-door in higher income neighborhoods. Each of these “Sales Associates” sells cookies, which increases Candice’s Cookies’ total revenue, but must be paid an hourly wage. The graph below depicts Candice’s Cookies’ demand for labor curve when the retail price of a cookie is $2.   Show Transcribed Text Part (i): Suppose that the retail price of a cookie is $2.50. What is the marginal product of the 4th Sales Associate? 1 cookie 2 cookies 3 cookies 4 cookies 5 cookies   Part (ii): Suppose that the retail price of a cookie is $2.50. What is the marginal product of the 6th Sales Associate? 1 cookie 2 cookies 3 cookies 4 cookies 5 cookies   Part (iii): Suppose that the retail price of a cookie is $2. What is the marginal product of the 8th Sales Associate? 1 cookie 2 cookies 3 cookies 4 cookies 5 cookies

Four (TYPE I) firms sell Product X in competitive markets at a price of 10. They each operate with the production function: x = 100L – L². Another firm with monopoly power (TYPE II) sells faces demand curve P = 160 – Y and has production function Y = 5L. All five firms hire as wage-takers in the same market where labour supply is w = 2L. Illustrate and quantify the equilibrium wage and the number of workers hired by each firm. а. Solve for the equilibrium wage and employment by each firm. b. Provide a 3-panel diagram. 6.

The demand curve for gardeners is G(D) = 19 – W, where G = the numberof gardeners, and W = the hourly wage. The supply curve is G(S) = 4 + 2 W . a. Suppose the town government imposes a $2 per hour tax on all gardeners. Indicate the effect of the tax on the market for gardeners.What is the effect on the equilibrium wage and the equilibrium number of gardeners hired? How much does the gardener receive? Howmuch does the customer pay? How much does the government receiveas tax revenue?

In a competitive labor market, employers will not pay less than the market wage because at a wage below the equilibrium A) the equilibrium wage would rise B) they would not be able to hire anyone C) there would be a surplus of workers D) they would be inundated with excess workers

a)The technical rate of substitution between factors X2 and X1 is 4. If you desire to produce the same amount of output but cut your use of X1 by 3 Units, how many more units of X2 unit will you need. b) Why will a monoponist undeemploy and underpay its workers compared to a perfectly competitive firm.  c) Explain what happens to the marginal Factor cost of hiring a worker faced by the Monoponist when the elasticity of the supply Curve is infinitely large.