Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide during one of the key steps in sulfuric acid synthesis. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a 2.0 L flask with 4.7 atm of sulfur dioxide gas and 0.67 atm of oxygen gas, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the partial pressure of sulfur trioxide gas to be 0.80 atm. Calculate the pressure equilibrium constant for the reaction of sulfur dioxide and oxygen at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. K = 0 P 0 x10arrow_forwardA student ran the following reaction in the laboratory at 316 K:2CH2Cl2(g) CH4(g) + CCl4(g)When he introduced CH2Cl2(g) at a pressure of 0.487 atm into a 1.00 L evacuated container, he found the equilibrium partial pressure of CCl4(g) to be 0.219 atm. Calculate the equilibrium constant, Kp, he obtained for this reaction.arrow_forwardUsing the general properties of equilibrium constants At a certain temperature, the equilibrium constant K for the following reaction is 5.96 × 104: H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) →2 HCl(g) Use this information to complete the following table. Suppose a 46. L reaction vessel is filled with 1.8 mol of HCI. What can you say about the composition of the mixture in the vessel at equilibrium? What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? Round your answer to 3 significant digits. 2 HCl(g) H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? Round your answer to 3 significant digits. 2 H₂(g)+2Cl₂(g) 4 HCl(g) ܢܢ There will be very little H₂ and Cl₂. There will be very little HCI. Neither of the above is true. K = 0 K = 0 x10 X 0/3 ? olo 18 Ar BAarrow_forward
- Suppose a 250. mL flask is filled with 1.1 mol of Cl2, 0.20 mol of CHCl3 and 2.0 mol of HCl. The following reaction becomes possible: Cl2(g) + CHCl3(g) HCl(g) +CCI4(g) The equilibrium constant K for this reaction is 0.652 at the temperature of the flask. Calculate the equilibrium molarity of HCI. Round your answer to two decimal places. Ом X Garrow_forwardCalculating an equilibrium constant from a partial equilibrium composition Steam reforming of methane (CH4) produces "synthesis gas," a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas, which is the starting point for many important industrial chemical syntheses. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a 75.0 L tank with 35. mol of methane gas and 16. mol of water vapor, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the amount of hydrogen gas to be 43. mol. Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant for the steam reforming of methane at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. K = [] с x10 X Ś ? olo 18 Ararrow_forwardSulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide during one of the key steps in sulfuric acid synthesis. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a 75.0 L tank with 4.3 mol of sulfur dioxide gas and 7.2 mol of oxygen gas, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the amount of sulfur trioxide gas to be 3.0 mol. Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant for the reaction of sulfur dioxide and oxygen at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. olo K = х10 Ar G Explanation Check © 2022 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility ......................................... ............................... ..............arrow_forward
- Suppose a 250. mL flask is filled with 1.2 mol of Br,, 1.4 mol of OCl, and 1.1 mol of BrCl. The following reaction becomes possible: Br, (g) +OCl, (g) - BrOC1 (g) +BrC1(g) The equilibrium constant K for this reaction is 0.483 at the temperature of the flask. Calculate the equilibrium molarity of OCl,. Round your answer to two decimal places. OMarrow_forwardUsing the general properties of equilibrium constants At a certain temperature, the equilibrium constant K for the following reaction is 924.: CO(g) + H₂O(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂(g) Use this information to complete the following table. Suppose a 17. L reaction vessel is filled with 0.75 mol of CO₂ and 0.75 mol of H₂. What can you say about the composition of the mixture in the vessel at equilibrium? What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? Round your answer to 3 significant digits. CO₂(g) + H₂(9) CO(g)+H₂O(g) What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? Round your answer to 3 significant digits. 3 CO(g) + 3H₂O(g) P 3 CO₂(g) + 3H₂(9) There will be very little CO and H₂O. There will be very little CO2 and H₂. Neither of the above is true. K = 0 K = 0 ■ x10 X ? 00. Ar 8.arrow_forwardAt a certain temperature, this reaction establishes an equilibrium with the given equilibrium constant, Kç. 3 A(g) + 2 B(g) = 4 C(g) K = 1.33 x 102' If, at this temperature, 1.70 mol of A and 4.00 mol of B are placed in a 1.00 L container, what are the concentrations of A, B, and C at equilibrium? [A] = M [B] = M [C] = Marrow_forward
- Suppose a 500. mL flask is filled with 1.4 mol of N, and 1.3 mol of NO. This reaction becomes possible: N,(2) +0,(2)- -2NO(g) Complete the table below, so that it lists the initial molarity of each compound, the change in molarity of each compound due to the reaction, and the equilibrium molarity of each compound after the reaction has come to equilibrium. Use x to stand for the unknown change in the molarity of N,. You can leave out the M symbol for molarity. N2 O2 NO initial change equilibrium oloarrow_forwardA chemist is studying the following equilibirum, which has the given equilibrium constant at a certain temperature: N₂(g) + 2 H₂O(g) 2 H₂(g) + 2NO(g) = -9 K₂=3.x 107 He fills a reaction vessel at this temperature with 15. atm of nitrogen gas and 7.8 atm of water vapor. Use this data to answer the questions in the table below. Can you predict the equilibrium pressure of NO, using only the tools available to you within ALEKS? If you said yes, then enter the equilibrium pressure of NO at right. Round your answer to 1 significant digit. O yes O no 0 atm 0 10 Xarrow_forward
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