Assuming that Sandhill must replace its current printing press (it has stopped functioning), has a(n) 11 - percent cost of capital, and all cash flows are after tax, which replacement press is the most appropriate? (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 125.25.)
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- Blooper Industries is considering to replace its magnesium purification system. The company uses straight-line depreciation to a zero book value over the useful life of its equipment system. Whichever machine is purchased will be replaced at the end of its useful life, and have no salvage value at the end of its useful life. - Machine A costs $1,127,000, has annual operating costs of $19,500, and has a 5-year life. - Machine B has a cost of $892,000, annual operating costs of $26,300, and a 4-year life. If the discount rate is 15% and the firm tax rate is 35%, Blooper Industries should purchase Machine because it lowers the firm's annual cost by approximately machine. as compared to the otherFlounder, a large manufacturing company, currently uses a large printing press in its operations and is considering two replacements: the PDX341 and PDW581. The PDX costs $504,000 and has annual maintenance costs of $10,400 for the first 5 years and $15,400 for the next 10 years. After 15 years, the PDX will be scrapped (salvage value is zero). In contrast, the PDW can be acquired for $126,000 and requires maintenance of $30,800 a year for its 10-year life. The salvage value of the PDW is expected to be zero in 10 years. Assuming that Flounder must replace its current printing press (it has stopped functioning), has a(n) 9-percent cost of capital, and all cash flows are after tax, which replacement press is the most appropriate? (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 125.25.) Chain Replication Approach: NPV of PDX341 NPV of PDW581 We would prefer $ $ Equivalent Annual NPV Approach: Equivalent Annual NPV of PDX341 We would prefer Equivalent Annual NPV of PDW581 $ $Rust Industrial Systems is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $220,000, has a four-year life, and requires $70,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $312,000, has a six-year life, and requires $64,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Suppose the company always needs a conveyor belt system; when one wears out, it must be replaced. Assume the tax rate is 25 percent and the discount rate is 8 percent. Calculate the EAC for both conveyor belt systems. Note: Your answers should be negative values and indicated by minus signs. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. System A System B Which conveyor belt system should the firm choose? O System A O System B
- Riverbed, a large manufacturing company, currently uses a large printing press in its operations and is considering two replacements: the PDX341 and PDW581. The PDX costs $493,000 and has annual maintenance costs of $9,300 for the first 5 years and $14,300 for the next 10 years. After 15 years, the PDX will be scrapped (salvage value is zero). In contrast, the PDW can be acquired for $123,250 and requires maintenance of $28,600 a year for its 10-year life. The salvage value of the PDW is expected to be zero in 10 years. Assuming that Riverbed must replace its current printing press (it has stopped functioning), has a(n) 10-percent cost of capital, and all cash flows are after tax, which replacement press is the most appropriate? (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 125.25.) Chain Replication Approach: NPV of PDX341 $ NPV of PDW581 $ We would prefer Equivalent Annual NPV Approach: Equivalent Annual NPV of PDX341 $ Equivalent Annual NPV of PDW581 $ We would preferRust Industrial Systems Company is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $350,000, has a 4-year life, and requires $141,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $430,000, has a 6-year life, and requires $135,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight- line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 22 percent and the discount rate is 8 percent. Calculate the NPV for both conveyor belt systems. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) System A System B Which conveyor belt system should the firm choose? ○ System B O System AThe Container Corporation of America is considering replacing an automatic painting machine purchased 9 years ago for $700,000. It has a market value today of $40,000. The unit costs $350,000 annually to operate and maintain. A new unit can be purchased for $800,000 and will have annual O&M costs of $120,000. If the old unit is retained, it will have no salvage value at the end of its remaining life of 10 years. The new unit, if purchased, will have a salvage value of $100,000 in 10 years. Using an EUAC measure and a MARR of 20% should the automatic painting machine be replaced if the old automatic painting machine is taken as a trade-in for its market value of $40,000? Solve, a. Use the cash flow approach (insider’s viewpoint approach). b. Use the opportunity cost approach (outsider’s view point approach).
- Rust Industrial Systems Company is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $290,000, has a four - year life, and requires $93, 000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $370,000, has a six - year life, and requires $87,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight - line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 25 percent and the discount rate is 8 percent. Calculate the NPV for both conveyor belt systems. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g " 32.16.).Peyton Manufacturing is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $248,000, has a four-year life, and requires $77,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $348,000, has a six-year life, and requires $71,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Suppose the company always needs a conveyor belt system; when one wears out, it must be replaced. Assume the tax rate is 22 percent and the discount rate is 9 percent. Calculate the EAC for both conveyor belt systems. (Your answers should be negative values and indicated by minus signs. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) System A System B $ -398,387.80DeCablo, Inc. owns a machine costing P105,000. This has an estimated useful life of 6 years with a scrap value of P15,000 depreciated using straight line method. After using this for two (2) years the operating efficiency of the machine is decreasing. A repair cost amounting to P30,000 is needed to restore the machine to its normal capacity. The machine can be sold now to a ready buyer for P60,000. The management is contemplating to purchase a new machine now at a cost of P150,000 and can be depreciated over four (4) years with no salvage value using sum of year’s digit (SYD) method. After its economic life of 4 years its market value is P50,000. The company will incurs a shipping and installation of cost of P40,000 and an increase in working capital of P25,000. With this new machine, revenues is expected to increase by P125,000 and cash expenses due to this replacement will also increase by P60,000. Cost of capital is estimated to be 15% and corporate tax of 25% Required: Necessary…
- DeCablo, Inc. owns a machine costing P105,000. This has an estimated useful life of 6 years with a scrap value of P15,000 depreciated using straight line method. After using this for two (2) years the operating efficiency of the machine is decreasing. A repair cost amounting to P30,000 is needed to restore the machine to its normal capacity. The machine can be sold now to a ready buyer for P60,000. The management is contemplating to purchase a new machine now at a cost of P150,000 and can be depreciated over four (4) years with no salvage value using sum of year’s digit (SYD) method. After its economic life of 4 years its market value is P50,000. The company will incurs a shipping and installation of cost of P40,000 and an increase in working capital of P25,000. With this new machine, revenues is expected to increase by P125,000 and cash expenses due to this replacement will also increase by P60,000. Cost of capital is estimated to be 15% and corporate tax of 25% Required: Evaluate…DeCablo, Inc. owns a machine costing P105,000. This has an estimated useful life of 6 years with a scrap value of P15,000 depreciated using straight-line method. After using this for two (2) years the operating efficiency of the machine is decreasing. A repair cost amounting to P30,000 is needed to restore the machine to its normal capacity. The machine can be sold now to a ready buyer for P60,000. The management is contemplating to purchase a new machine now at a cost of P150,000 and can be depreciated over four (4) years with no salvage value using sum of year’s digit (SYD) method. After its economic life of 4 years its market value is P50,000. The company will incurs a shipping and installation of cost of P40,000 and an increase in working capital of P25,000. With this new machine, revenues is expected to increase by P125,000 and cash expenses due to this replacement will also increase by P60,000. Cost of capital is estimated to be 15% and corporate tax of 25% Required: Necessary…Rust Industrial Systems Company is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $295,000, has a four-year life, and requires $77,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $355,000, has a six-year life, and requires $83,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 21 percent, and the discount rate is 8 percent. Which project should the firm choose?