Assume that you start by borrowing either $100,000 or 10,500,000 Japanese Yen. Using a starting yen per dollar exchange of 105 Yen per dollar and a oneyear US interest rate of 5% and one-year Japanese interest rate of 0.5%. Explain how a hedge fund can use the carry trade to make profits or incur losses. In your answer, show the profits or losses in both dollars and yen in the following four cases [(i) to (iv)] making it clear in each case what the profit or loss is in both yen and dollars. (a) The exchange rate stays the same at 105 yen per dollar. (b) The exchange rate moves to 75 yen per dollar (c) The exchange rate moves to 125 yen per dollar (d) State the breakeven exchange rate for the carry trade

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Let us assume that a capitalist employs a worker for the production of bags for ladies. Production of one bag requires 12 hours of direct labor. Capitalist provides tools for production of bags. The direct labor content (equivalent) of these tools to produce one bag is 20 hours. Let us also assume that one hour of direct labor in that country is worth one schilling ( schilling is the national money of that country) Given these a) What will be the value of one bag (in schillings) in that country? b) What is the justified share (in schillings) of the capitalist (according to Marx) from the sale of one bag. c) If capitalist pays only 0.5 schillings per hour to the worker; what will be the surplus value and the capitalist for one bag?

33 The law of volatility states that similar goods or commodities in different countries should remain at the same price after conversion of currencies according to current exchange rates. True or False True False