As part of a marketing program, a city block containing 4 selected and a sample of 3 households was sampled as follows. Jeremiah the research assistant, identified the households and numbered each household from 1 to 4. He then want to list all combinations of the households 2 at a time. These are: 1 and 2 1 and 3 1 and 4 2 and 3 2 and 4 3 and 4 Unfortunately, Jeremiah got this job because he was related to the Department Chairman, and he was very careless. He forgot the combina- tion 3 and 4. He chose a random number between 1 and 5 (it turned out to be 4) which corresponded to the combination 2 and 3. Thus households 2 and 3 were sampled. The variable of interest was out-of-pocket medica expenses incurred by the household (Table Q1 (d)). Table Q1 (d) : Out-Of-Pocket Medical Expenses Incurred by the Household Expenses ($) 345.00 Household 1 126.00 3 492.00 4 962.00 Based on Jeremiah's sampling procedure, what is the expected (ii) value of mean and variance of the estimated mean out-of-pocke medical expenses? (iii) Calculate the value of bias and mean square error (MSE).

Practical Management Science
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(d)
As part of a marketing program, a city block containing 4 households was
selected and a sample of 3 households was sampled as follows. Jeremiah,
the research assistant, identified the households and numbered each
household from 1 to 4. He then want to list all combinations of the 4
households 2 at a time. These are:
1 and 2 1 and 3
1 and 4
2 and 3
2 and 4
3 and 4
Unfortunately, Jeremiah got this job because he was related to the
Department Chairman, and he was very careless. He forgot the combina-
tion 3 and 4. He chose a random number between 1 and 5 (it turned out to
be 4) which corresponded to the combination 2 and 3. Thus households 2
and 3 were sampled. The variable of interest was out-of-pocket medical
expenses incurred by the household (Table Q1 (d)).
Table Q1 (d) : Out-Of-Pocket Medical Expenses Incurred by the
Household
Expenses ($)
345.00
Household
1
126.00
492.00
962.00
3
4
(ii)
Based on Jeremiah's sampling procedure, what is the expected
value of mean and variance of the estimated mean out-of-pocket
medical expenses?
(iii) Calculate the value of bias and mean square error (MSE).
(iv) Is the estimate derived from this sampling procedure unbias?
Transcribed Image Text:(d) As part of a marketing program, a city block containing 4 households was selected and a sample of 3 households was sampled as follows. Jeremiah, the research assistant, identified the households and numbered each household from 1 to 4. He then want to list all combinations of the 4 households 2 at a time. These are: 1 and 2 1 and 3 1 and 4 2 and 3 2 and 4 3 and 4 Unfortunately, Jeremiah got this job because he was related to the Department Chairman, and he was very careless. He forgot the combina- tion 3 and 4. He chose a random number between 1 and 5 (it turned out to be 4) which corresponded to the combination 2 and 3. Thus households 2 and 3 were sampled. The variable of interest was out-of-pocket medical expenses incurred by the household (Table Q1 (d)). Table Q1 (d) : Out-Of-Pocket Medical Expenses Incurred by the Household Expenses ($) 345.00 Household 1 126.00 492.00 962.00 3 4 (ii) Based on Jeremiah's sampling procedure, what is the expected value of mean and variance of the estimated mean out-of-pocket medical expenses? (iii) Calculate the value of bias and mean square error (MSE). (iv) Is the estimate derived from this sampling procedure unbias?
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