Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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As energy passes from blue-absorbing chlorophylls down to red-absorbing chlorophylls,
surprisingly, no energy passes from lower energy-absorbing pigments back to higher
ones (in other words, the process is irreversible). Why might that be?
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- You perform the leaf disc experiment using two cups of leaves, one in the light by a window in your kitchen and the other inside a closed kitchen cabinet without any light available. Based on what you know about this experiment, what would happen to the leaves in each cup? The leaves in the cup in the window will eventually float but the leaves in the cup inside the dark cabinet will not. All of the leaves in the cups will float. None of the leaves in the cups will float. The leaves in the cup in the dark cabinet will eventually float but the leaves in the cup beside the window will not.arrow_forwardWhat is the purpose of having multiple chlorophylls and what do the other pigments serve ?arrow_forwardReferring to the figure below(first picture) explain photosynthetic electron transport. Then compare the process outlined in the figure with figure 1(second picture), What are the similarities and differences?arrow_forward
- A C4 plant minimizes photorespiration by (note that we are talking about standard C4 plant, not CAM plants here) O having the light reactions and carbon reactions occur in different cells, so oxygen does not come into contact with rubisco O having the light reactions and carbon reactions occur in different cells, so carbon dioxide does not come into contact with rubisco O stomata that are only opened at night, storing oxygen in malate, and releasing oxygen during the day O stomata that are only opened at night, storing carbon dioxide in malate, and releasing carbon dioxide during the dayarrow_forwardSuppose we set up a system in a lab where plants are automatically injected with all the glucose they need to survive. What part of photosynthesis would the plants no longer need to perform? Group of answer choices a)ETC 1 b)the entire dark reaction c)the entire light reaction d)P700 e)all of itarrow_forwardWhich (look at figure) is an accessory pigment in red flowers?arrow_forward
- Rubisco can bind with CO2 or 02. When it binds with O2, it "wastes" some of the energy captured from the sun. This reaction is photorespiration and is favored at high temperatures and low CO2:02 ratios. Which of the following strategies should limit photorespiration (select all that apply). Keep stomata closed. Keep stomata open. Physically separate the light and light-independent reactions. Temporally separate CO2 uptake and fixation.arrow_forwardWhen considering the loading and unloading of photosynthate from the phloem, which of the following is FALSE? Select one: a. Apoplastic phloem unloading enables the import of sugars against their concentration gradient into sink tissue. b. In apoplastic loading, the solute potential of the companion cells is more negative than the apoplastic space nearby. c. In apoplastic loading, proton pumps create electrochemical gradients that can be used by symporter proteins to import sugars into the companion cell. d. All the statements are true. e. Symplastic loading relies on diffusion of the sugars through plasmodesmata from photosynthetic cells to the phloem cells.arrow_forwardThe substance dichlorophenyldimethylurea (DCMU) is an herbi- cide that inhibits photosynthesis by blocking electron transfer between plastoquinones in photosystem II. (a) Would you expect DCMU to interfere with cyclic photophos- phorylation? (b) Normally, DCMU blocks Oz evolution, but addition of ferri- cyanide to chloroplasts allows Oz evolution in the presence of DCMU. Explain.arrow_forward
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