Antispychotics are available as Long acting (depot) injections?

Q: How can type IV pili facilitate pathogenesis? What are hami?

A: Pathogenesis is characterized as the origin and development of a disease. In many cases, the tissue…

Q: hat are the mitigating measures to prevent the escalation of the black Sigatoka disease? Explain.

A: A disease is a condition in which an organism's physiological functions are dysfunctional (either a…

Q: Describe four general mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance.

A: Antibiotic drugs are responsible for eliminating bacterial infection in the human body. The bacteria…

Q: Explain what immunoaffinity extraction consists of when applied to obtaining steroids

A: Liquid chromatography (LC) and the targeted attachment of antibodies or related substances are both…

Q: What is the etiologicalagent of cutaneousleishmaniasis? How is thedisease transmitted and whatare…

A: Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a form of disease that originates on the skin due to a protozoan of the…

Q: Tryptophan tyrosine and phenylalanine are examples of amino acids? Which type of wound healing is…

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. There are 20 different types of amino acids that…

Q: Identify  examples of cell-wall antibiotics that are not beta-lactam drugs.

A: Antibiotics are the chemicals that prevent or inhibit the growth of some microbes such as bacteria.

Q: What is a goal of antimicrobial chemotherapy?

A: Microbes are the tiny organisms that are present all over the globe.

Q: How could colony-stimulating factors be used as a therapy?

A: colony-stimulating factors are used as a  many therapies :

Q: Why is host toxicity a common problem withantiviral and antifungal drugs? Identify the targets…

A: Antiviral drugs selectively target virus-specific enzymes and their processes. The antiviral drugs…

Q: What is the difference between antihistamines used to treat motion sickness and sleep and those used…

A: Allergy is a type of reaction that occurs because of a hypersensitive immune system. This occurs…

Q: How can UTI transmission be reduced or prevented?

A: Urinary Tract Infections - UTI is one of the most common infections encountered almost in every age…

Q: A newly admitted patient reports a penicillin aller­y. The prescriber has ordered a…

A: Antibiotics are substances that arse used to kill the infections causes by bacteria. They kill…

Q: 14) When considering virulence factors, which class of virulence factor would be most likely to…

A: The immune system is the defence mechanism of the body that protects the body from invading…

Q: How long does it take for SSPE to appear after the initial infection

A: SSPE/ Dawson's disease: Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis is a chronic progressive neurological…

Q: Under what conditions supplementation with probiotics might be recommended

A: Probiotics contain live bacteria or yeasts that are natural inhabitants of the human body. These…

Q: What other group of drugs can be used to treat patients with OAB who are resistant to antimuscarinic…

A: Overactive bladder (OAB) is a disorder of the urinary bladder where the person fails to voluntarily…

Q: Describe two mechanisms by which antibacterial drugs acton microorganisms.

A: Antibacterial drugs are synthesized de novo and inhibit the growth of bacteria.as there are many…

Q: Why is handwashing an important means to control the spread of norovirus?

A: Introduction  Viral infections are very harmful for mankind. In the post century where we faced the…

Q: why is peptidoglycan synthesis inportant in antibiotic activity? why do antibiotics not interfere…

A: Answer: PEPTIDOGLYCAN : It is a polymer which is made up of sugars and amino acids thats forms the…

Q: Describe the difference between centrally and peripherally acting sympatholytics

A: Introduction: Sympatholytics are medications that have the opposite effect of adrenergic agents.…

Q: Describe the factors determining host resistance.

A: Host resistance can be defined as the ability of a host to decrease the action of the pathogen on…

Q: Robinia - Modified Stipules

A: Modifications are nothing adaptation which help the organism to survive. The also undergoes these…

Q: Which layer commonly needs repair with a carotid endarterectomy?

A: Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is a surgical revascularization technique employed to diminish…

Q: The main effect of staphylococcal protein A is toa) interfere with phagocytosis.b) enhance the…

A: Answer is b.) enhance the attachment of the Fc portion of antibody to phagocytes.

Q: What is Erbitux® ?

A: Cetuximab/Erbitux® Cetuximab is a type of recombinant monoclonal antibody. Brand name: Erbitux…

Q: Describe the mode of action of each class of retroviral agent usedto treat infection with HIV.

A: INTRODUCTION: HIV is human immunodeficiency virus is a retrovirus which leads to a disease commonly…

Q: Which antimicrobial drug does not inhibit cell wall synthesis? a) gentamicin  b) vancomycin c)…

A: Antimicrobial drugs are chemicals that interfere with some specific microbial structure or function…

Q: Which pathogen is most likely to be treated with antibiotics?

A: Antibiotics are a particular type of medicine that helps stop infections caused by bacteria. They…

Q: Distinguish between the antimicrobial effects of -static, -cidal,and -lytic agents.

A: Microorganisms are small organism that cannot be seen by naked eyes. Microorganism can be harmful to…

Q: Which virulence factor description among A-E is false? A) O Adhesins: fimbriae or pili are examples…

A: Virulence factors are the factors that increase the colonisation and help to adhere to the host…

Q: 1. Which of the following is considered a vital sign? a) Bodyweight b) Blood type c) Lung capacity…

A: According to bartleby guidelines only first 3 questions are to be answered. So please upload other…

Q: Important characteristics of antimicrobial drugs include:  a) readily delivered to the site of…

A: Antibiotics are the chemicals produced by an organism to kill other organisms. The first antibiotic…

Q: Where do chemotherapeutic agents come from?

A: Chemo means chemicals and therapeutic means which has therapeutic ( curing ) effects on body.…

Q: Due to what the Bt toxin present in plant tissue as protoxin is converted into active toxin?

A: Pesticide is a chemical constituent which is used to kill the pest like insects which is harmful to…

Q: Describe the reason why the penicillin is no longer as effective as once it was.

A: Antibiotics are potent germ-killing drugs that should only be used under cautious supervision. The…

Q: Acyclovir can be used to treated virus-infected cells. Explain how?

A: Acyclovir is an antiviral medication which  is primarily used for the treatment of viral disesases…

Q: Describe the targeting disease and the mechanism of action for Cetuximab (EGFR)

A: Cetuximab is a anti-cancer drug which is classified under 'monoclonal antibodies'. This drug targets…

Q: what is antidote of digoxin.

A: An antidote is a chemical or drug that is used to reduce or neutralize the effect of another drug or…

Q: What will be the role of dentist in preventing antibacterial resistance? Explain

A: Antibiotics: These are either synthetic or semisynthetic agents that prevents or reduces the growth…

Q: Explain the Development of Aseptic Techniques introduced by Joseph Lister.

A: Introduction: Asepsis is a process in which a chemical agent referred to as antiseptic is put on the…