Answer these two questions with explanation: (10 pts) 1. When an aldehyde or ketone is treated with diol such as ethylene glycol (1,2-ethanediol) and an acid catalyst, a cyclic acetal is formed. Draw the structure of the product you would obtain from benzaldehyde and ethylene glycol. 2. Would you expect hemiacetals to be stable in basic solutions? Explain your answer (Hint: examine the mechanism of formation of hemiacetals)

Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:John E. McMurry
Chapter27: Biomolecules: Lipids
Section27.SE: Something Extra
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Answer these two questions with explanation: (10 pts) 1. When an aldehyde or ketone is treated with diol such as ethylene glycol (1,2-ethanediol) and an acid catalyst, a cyclic acetal is formed. Draw the structure of the product you would obtain from benzaldehyde and ethylene glycol. 2. Would you expect hemiacetals to be stable in basic solutions? Explain your answer (Hint: examine the mechanism of formation of hemiacetals)
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