Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134477961
Author: Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher: PEARSON
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answer the mutiple choice and say why:

 

  1. This psychoanalyst, often seen as the founder of psychology, theorized about dreams and the unconscious mind, pioneered the technique of free association, and identified defense mechanisms. This person was:
  1. a) Alfred Adler b) Anna Freud c) Sigmund Freud d) Carl Jung e) Ivan Pavlov

 

  1. This branch of psychology, founded by Carl Jung, states that the unconscious mind has both a personal and a collective side; the unconscious being unique to the individual and the collective containing memories of our ancestors.  This is:
  1. a) analytical psychologyb) cognitive psychologyc) humanistic psychology
  2. d) individual psychologye) psychoanalysis

 

  1. Adler stated that all people feel like lesser-valued members of society, especially as children and that we seek experiences that give us a feeling of power.  He called this the:
  1. a) extrovert b) ego c) introvert d) inferiority complex e) superego

 

  1. Sigmund Freud concluded that to treat patients for mental disorders, it was necessary to:
    1. investigate how schools operate and the occurrence of abstract phenomena like values and beliefs
    2. predict and control of behaviour
    3. design school curriculum to include some subjects that were more particle and less intellectual
    4. unlock the unconscious mind and explore the memories there
    5. to investigate the effect of self-esteem on a person’s psychological adjustment

 

  1. Alfred Adler’s major career achievement was being:
    1. regarded as the father of psychology
    2. the founder of analytic psychology
    3. awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine
    4. the founder of individual psychology
    5. responsible for extending and transforming Sigmund Freud’s work
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