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- Describe each of the following: (1) second-degree uterineprolapse, (2) cystocele, and (3) retroversion of the uterus.Explain the secondary problems that may occur withsecond- or third-degree prolapse.A3-month-oldmaleinfant hasaswelling in the inguinalareathat increases when he cries. This finding is most likely caused by abnormal development of which of the followingstructures? A) Genital tubercle B) Labioscrotal swellings C. Mesonephric ducts D. Paramesonephric ducts E. Processus vaginalis F. Urogenital folds G. Urogenital sinusIf left untreated, gonorrhea in women can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). What is PID and what are the potential consequences of contracting PID?
- Describe the incidence and pathophysiology of testicularcancer.A 42-year-old woman is admitted to the surgical unit with a diagnosis of a mass located on her left fallopian tube. A complete abdominal hysterectomy is performed, in which both of her ovaries and fallopian tubes are removed, as well as her uterus. A biopsy is performed on the mass, which is revealed as noncancerous. As a result of the surgery, the patient begins to experience signs and symptoms of menopause. 1. Describe the functions of the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and uterus. How will this surgery physically change her reproductive cycle? 2. Describe the signs and symptoms a woman might experience in menopause. 3. Explain the effects a lack of estrogen will have on a woman’s body after menopause.List the causes for secondary amenorrhea
- Mumps is a viral infection. The primary symptom of mumps is visible swelling of the parotid gland on either side of the face. However, the virus can also infiltrate the male reproductive system, causing the testes to atrophy. Some effects include oligospermia (low sperm count), azoospermia (no sperm in semen), and asthenospermia (reduced sperm movement). Research treatment options for reduced sperm movement. Describe one option that can be used to aid successful fertilization and explain why it helps.Name the condition in which testis fail to descend into the scrotum and are retained within abdomen.List some factors that explain why ovarian cancer is morefrequently fatal compared to testicular cancer.
- A 19 year-old nulligravida female presents for the treatment of chronic pelvic pain. She reports having taken combination oral contraceptives for the past 4 years as prescribed by her health care provider to treat dysmenorrhea. Up until now, she only experienced pain during menses. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the client’s dysmenorrhea? Question 29 options: a) Endometriosis b) Polycystic ovarian syndrome c) Urinary tract infection d) Ectopic pregnancyExplain why vaginal bleeding or abnormal dischargeindicates a more advanced stage of cervical cancer.Briefly explain about menstruation after complete double oophorectomy?