ANOVA is a one-tailed test and we are concerned only with those outcomes in which there is more variance a. within categories than between categories b. between categories than within categories c. within populations than samples d. with samples than populations

Two surfers and statistics students collected data on the number of days on which surfers surfed in the last month for 30 longboard (L) users and 30 shortboard (S) users. Treat these data as though they were from two independent random samples. Test the hypothesis that the mean days surfed for all longboarders is larger than the mean days surfed for all shortboarders (because longboards can go out in many different surfing conditions). Use a level of significance of 0.05. Longboard: 4,9,8,4,9,8,8,6,7,9,11,11,11,13,12,16,14,9,11,18,20,15,10,16,20,20,8,20,21,23 O Shortboard: 6,4,4,6,8,8,6,9,4,6,7,5,9,7,4,16,13,11,13,13,11,15,10,10,13,14,11,21,21,12 Determine the hypotheses for this test. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Ho: HL = Hs O B. Ho: HL = Hs OC. Ho: HL # Hs Ha: HL Hs O F. Ho: HL = Ps Ha: HL = Ps Ha: HL = Hs Ha: HL > Hs Find the test statistic for this test. t = (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Find the p-value for this test. p-value = (Round to three decimal places…

Hi, I'm stuck with question 2. Question 1 given the example for this question

A factor in determining the usefulness of an examination as a measure of demonstrated ability is the amount of spread that occurs in the grades. If the spread or variation of examination scores is very small, it usually means that the examination was either too hard or too easy. However, if the variance of scores is moderately large, then there is a definite difference in scores between "better," "average," and "poorer" students. A group of attorneys in a Midwest state has been given the task of making up this year's bar examination for the state. The examination has 500 total possible points, and from the history of past examinations, it is known that a standard deviation of around 60 points is desirable. Of course, too large or too small a standard deviation is not good. The attorneys want to test their examination to see how good it is. A preliminary version of the examination (with slight modifications to protect the integrity of the real examination) is given to a random sample of…