ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Question
ane's Juice Bar has the following cost schedules:
In the following table, complete the marginal cost, average variable cost , and average total cost columns.
Quantity
|
Variable Cost
|
Total Cost
|
Marginal Cost
|
Average Variable Cost
|
Average Total Cost
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Vats of juice)
|
(Dollars)
|
(Dollars)
|
(Dollars)
|
(Dollars)
|
(Dollars)
|
0 | 0 | 30 | |||
|
|||||
1 | 8 | 38 |
|
|
|
|
|||||
2 | 18 | 48 |
|
|
|
|
|||||
3 | 30 | 60 |
|
|
|
|
|||||
4 | 50 | 80 |
|
|
|
|
|||||
5 | 80 | 110 |
|
|
|
|
|||||
6 | 120 | 150 |
|
|
|
On the following graph, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the marginal-cost curve for Jane's Juice Bar. (Note: Be sure to plot from left to right and to plot between integers. For example, if the marginal cost of increasing production from 1 vat of juice to 2 vats of juice is $5, then you would plot a point at (1.5, 5).) Then use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the average-variable cost curve starting at 1 vat of juice, and use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the average-total-cost curve also starting at 1 vat of juice.
Marginal CostAverage Variable CostAverage Total Cost01234564035302520151050CostsQuantity (Vats of juice)
Which of the following statements are true according to the previous graph? Check all that apply.
The marginal-cost curve is below the average-total-cost curve when output is greater than four and average total cost is rising.The marginal-cost curve lies below the average-variable-cost curve.
The marginal-cost curve is above the average-total-cost curve when output is greater than four and average total cost is rising.
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