College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- You need to design a gas with a y (= Cp/Cv) value of 1.5. While no individual gas has this value, you could produce such a gas by mixing together a monatomic gas and a diatomic gas. What fraction or percentage of the molecules in the mixture needs to be monatomic? [Hint: for a monatomic gas Cv = (3/2)R and for a diamotic gas Cy (5/2) R.] =arrow_forwardOne mole of an ideal gas does 1700 J of work as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00 × 105 Pa and volume of 0.031 m3 a) what was the inital volume of the gas in cubic meters? b) what is the tempature of gas in kelvinarrow_forwardWhen air expands adiabatically (without gaining or losing heat), its pressure P and volume V are related by the equation PV to the power of 1.4 = C where C is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant the volume is 480 cubic centimeters and the pressure is 75 kPa and is decreasing at a rate of 10 kPa/minute. At what rate in cubic centimeters per minute is the volume increasing at this instant? Please Write legiblearrow_forward
- The heat engine shown in the figure uses 2.0 mol of a monatomic gas as the working substance. (Figure 1) Figure p (kPa) 600 400 200 0 0 0.025 0.050 < 1 of 1 V (m³) Part D Determine AEth, Ws, and Q for 3→1. Enter your answers numerically separated by commas. Express your answer using two significant figures. VE ΑΣΦ AEth, Ws, Q = Submit Part E Request Answer What is the engine's thermal efficiency? Express your answer using two significant figures. ? Jarrow_forwardHomework 4, Problem 3 Part (a) For n = 1 moles, T = 305 K, and V2 = 3.5V1, determine the work done by the gas on the external body. The gas constant is R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1. W = ______arrow_forwardCan you help with "c" was told to use as less digits as possible 3. An unknown number of moles of an ideal monoatomic gas expand reversibly from Vi = 3.10 m3 to Vf = 4.00 m3, at a constant pressure of 1.47 atm and an initial temperature of 300 K. a. Find the number of moles of gas. 185b. Find the final temperature of the gas K. 387 c. Calculate the work done by the gas. 134053 J <<<< this is the wrong answer. (should use less digits for this answer)arrow_forward
- Please help mearrow_forwardThe heat engine shown in the figure uses 2.0 mol of a monatomic gas as the working substance. (Figure 1) Figure p (kPa) 600 400 200 0 0 0.025 0.050 V (m³) 1 of 1 Part A Determine T₁, T2, and T3. Enter your answers numerically separated by commas. Express your answer using two significant figures. T₁, T2, T3 = 600,1800,1200 K Submit Previous Answers Correct Part Barrow_forwardYou would like to raise the temperature of an ideal gas from 295 K to 960 K in an adiabatic process. a)What compression ratio will do the job for a monatomic gas? b)What compression ratio will do the job for a diatomic gas?arrow_forward
- 1.7 Ideal gas response functions Find the thermal expansion coefficient and the isothermal compressibility for an ideal gas and show that in this case Cp - Cy = - a² can be reduced to Cp – Cy = Nkg for the molar specific heats. TV Ктarrow_forwardA sample consists of an amount n in moles of a monatomic ideal gas. The gas expands adiabatically, with work W done on it. (Work W is a negative number.) The initial temperature and pressure of the gas are Ti and Pi. Calculate (a) the final temperature and (b) the final pressure.arrow_forward
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