An average of 125 packets of information per minutearrive at an internet router. It takes an average of .002second to process a packet of information. The router isdesigned to have a limited buffer to store waiting messages.Any message that arrives when the buffer is full is lost tothe system. Assuming that interarrival and service times are exponentially distributed, how big a buffer size is needed toensure that at most 1 in a million messages is lost?

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
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Chapter2: Systems Of Linear Equations
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An average of 125 packets of information per minute
arrive at an internet router. It takes an average of .002
second to process a packet of information. The router is
designed to have a limited buffer to store waiting messages.
Any message that arrives when the buffer is full is lost to
the system. Assuming that interarrival and service times are

exponentially distributed, how big a buffer size is needed to
ensure that at most 1 in a million messages is lost?

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