Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337406659
Author: WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher: Cengage,
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- Cranium, Inc., purchases term papers from an overseas supplier under a continuous review system. The average demand for a popular model is 300 units a day with a standard deviation of 30 units a day. It costs $60 to process each order and there is a five-day lead-time. The holding cost for a paper is $0.25 per year and the company policy is to maintain a 98% service level. Cranium operates 200 days per year.arrow_forwardYou have electronics store, and you are planning to buy headphones from china. The supplier in china offers you three different prices for the same headphone. The discount you will get is based on the quantity you order. Below is quotation from the supplier. PRICE RANGE QUANTITY ORDERED Headphone Price Initial price 0 to 999 $200 Discount price 1 999 to 1999 $150 Discount price 2 2000 and above $100 Annual Headphone Demand (Units) = 20000 Ordering or Setup Cost per Order ($) = 1000 holding cost percentage of unit price = 5% What should the order quantity be in order to minimize the total annual cost?arrow_forwardDemand for your product averages 10,000 units per year. Placing an order costs $500. The holding cost per unit per year is 15% of the cost of the item, and items cost $6.00. What is the EOQ?arrow_forward
- The relationship between price and quantity supplied is typically O direct O inversearrow_forwardA company has an average demand of 30 units per day. The supplier's lead time averages 7 days. Assume that the combined standard deviation of demand over the lead time has been calculated and is equal to 20 units. One unit costs $10 and the inventory carrying cost is 25 percent. What is the reorder point for the company if it decides on a 99 percent service level?arrow_forwardA bedding store has a steady demand for 300 mattresses each year. The store orders mattresses from a regional wholesaler at a cost of $50 per order. The cost of each mattress depends on the order size, and the annual holding cost for mattresses is 5% of the unit cost. The store sells the mattresses for a retail price of $250. a. Use this information to fill in the following table in your answer booklet: D Annual demand Order cost Co Holding cost ratio I Selling price per unit 7" Annual revenue rD b. The wholesaler offers the following discounts depending on the order size: Discount category Order size Discount Unit cost C 1 0-49 0% $200 2 50-99 5% $190 3 100 or more 10% $180 For each discount category, find the holding cost C₁, economic order quantity Q and total annual cost TC TC = = 10 °C ₂ + 2 = C₁ + DC Co+DC. How many mattresses should the store order at a time to minimise the total annual cost? c. Fill in the following table in your answer booklet based on the economic order…arrow_forward
- A coffee shop consumes 350 lbs of coffee per week at a steady rate. The coffee shop buys coffee from a supplier at the cost of $10 per lb, and ordering cost of $5 per order. The supplier takes 8 days to deliver an order (assume that 1 week = 7 days). What should be the reorder point (in pounds) for the coffee shop (i.e., at what level of inventory it should place an order with the supplier).arrow_forwardEvery year XYZ Corp. sells 3,300 units of its product. It is charged $56.50 every time it reorders from its supplier and its inventory holding costs are $6.20 per unit. In order to minimize overall inventory costs, what would be the firm's average number of units that it holds?arrow_forwardJohnson Tire Plaza (JTP) is a large chain of tire shops, who sells various brand of automobile tires. The yearly demand of a particular brand of time is about 8,888 units per year. JTP purchases these tires from a supplier. The ordering cost is $124 per order and the holding cost is $19 per tire per year. The supplier always deliver the shipment within 6 days after receiving a replenishment order from JTP. The company operates 250 days per year. Assume EOQ model is applicable. What is the optimal annual inventory cost for JTP? Use at least 4 decimal places.arrow_forward
- Company C&A sells 600 bottles of a dietary supplement per week at $100 per bottle. The supplement is ordered from a supplier who charges Company C&A $30 per order and $50 per bottle. Company C&A’s annual holding cost percentage is 40%. Assume Company C&A operates 50 weeks in a year. What should C&A’s EOQ for this item be? What is C&A’s total annual cost using this EOQ?arrow_forwardShow your complete solution.arrow_forwardI run a Ford car dealership, and I experience known and constant demand for cars. I sell 10,000 cars annually. The cost of ordering is $1,108, and the annual cost of holding a car on the lot is $500. What is the economic ordering quantity (EOQ)? Round to the nearest whole number (so if your answer is 443.363, round to 443)arrow_forward
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