Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- An animal cell has an internal concentration of 0.1M of NaCl. You place this cell into a solution with 5M NaCl. Select the true statement below.
- The solution is hypotonic to the cell therefore the cell will lyse
- The solution is hypotonic to the cell therefore the cell will shrivel
- The solution is hypertonic to the cell therefore water will lyse
- The solution is hypertonic to the cell therefore water will shrivel
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- How is osmosis different from simple diffusion? osmosis involves the movement of water, simple diffusion involves the movement of solutes simple diffusion utilizes energy in the form of a solute concentration gradient, osmosis utilizes energy in the form of ATP Osimple diffusion moves solutes with their concentration gradient, osmosis moves solutes against their concentration gradient osmosis is a form of active transport, simple diffusion is a form of passive transport Det betalen տներն ոգուarrow_forwardA hypotonic solution is one that adds water to the cell. A hypertonic solution removes water from the cell. An isotonic solution neither adds or removes water from the cell.arrow_forwardplease answer the table, tysm ♡arrow_forward
- The cell membrane is permeable to water but not to ions. Select all that apply. Question options: Beaker A is isotonic to the cell. Some water in cell A is moving in and out of the cell. There is a net movement of water into Cell B. Beaker C is hypotonic to Cell C.arrow_forwardWhich of the following treatments would be most useful in removing integral membrane proteins from a membrane sample? change the pH add a detergent add salts add proteasesarrow_forwardWhat among the following describes osmosis 1. The diffusion of water from an area low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration. 2. Osmotic pressure is the force that allows water to move by osmosis through a selectively permeable membrane 3. When a cell is immersed in a hypertonic solution, water enters the cell by osmosis which causes it to swell and eventually burst. 4. A solution with greater concentration of water and low concentratioj of solute isbtermed as hyposmoticarrow_forward
- Consider the artificial cell experiment below: Lactose = 2.0 M Ca+ = 0.4 M The ion channels in the membrane will allow Ca+ to pass freely, but nothing else. The starting conditions for the experiment are shown. Lactose = 0.1 M Ca+ = 3.0 M Rewrite the following statement to make it correct: "Eventually, there will be a net movement of water out of the cell because the inside of the cell is hypotonic compared to the environment." Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt ✓ Paragrapharrow_forwardThe beaker is divided into two compartments (C and D) that has equal volumes of solution separated by an artificial membrane that has a pore size of 23 Å (Angstrom). Explain the movement of solute after eight hours if comparment C has 17 % sucrose while the compartment D has 2 % sucrose (diameter of sucrose molecule = 9 Å (Angstrom))arrow_forwardCells are placed in a beaker of water. The concentration of glucose outside of the cells is 3 mg/ml. The concentration of glucose inside of the cells is 33 mg/ml. Assuming glucose is the only solute, in which direction will osmosis occur? *arrow_forward
- Distilled water is to the relative ionic concentration inside of the cell. hypotonic O isotonic O hypertonicarrow_forwardPiston C Piston D Solution A Solution B Semipermeable membrane Above is a crude cartoon of a diffusion system. Two containers with solutions of sucrose in water are connected by a semipermeable membrane that is only permeable to water. Each container has a piston above it. Using this information answer the following. If the concentration of sucrose in solution A is 150mM and in solution B it's 2mM, which of the following would occur? al Piston D will feel an upward pressure. No diffusion will occur. Sucrose will diffuse from solution A to soluion B. Piston C will feel an upward pressure.arrow_forwardThis is from osmosis in animal cellsarrow_forward
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