An alpha particle of mass 3727.4 x 10° eV/c² is trapped in a box of size L 0.000001 nm = 10nm (the size of a nucleus). Treat this as a 1D infinite square well. Find: (a) The n=5 wavefunction and probability density. Draw a graph. (b) The ground state energy and first excited state. (c) The wavelength of a photon emitted when the alpha particle transitions from the first excited state to the ground state. (Note that wavelengths between 0.001 nm to 10 nm are x rays and less than 0.001 nm are gamma rays.) (d) The probability that the alpha particle is in the range x= 0 to x= 2/SL for the n= 5 state. (e) The expectation value of the position of the alpha particle for the n=5 state. Iif by inspection, explain.

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An alpha particle of mass 3727.4 x 106 eV/c² is trapped in a box of size L = 0.000001 nm = 106 nm (the size of a nucleus). Treat this as a 1D infinite square well. Find:
(a) The n = 5 wavefunction and probability density. Draw a graph.
(b) The ground state energy and first excited state.
(c) The wavelength of a photon emitted when the alpha particle transitions from the first excited state to the ground state. [Note that wavelengths between 0.001 nm to 10 nm are x rays and less than 0.001 nm are gamma rays.]
(d) The probability that the alpha particle is in the range x = 0 to x = 2/5L for the n= 5 state.
(e) The expectation value of the position of the alpha particle <x> for then=5 state. If by inspection, explain.
Transcribed Image Text:An alpha particle of mass 3727.4 x 106 eV/c² is trapped in a box of size L = 0.000001 nm = 106 nm (the size of a nucleus). Treat this as a 1D infinite square well. Find: (a) The n = 5 wavefunction and probability density. Draw a graph. (b) The ground state energy and first excited state. (c) The wavelength of a photon emitted when the alpha particle transitions from the first excited state to the ground state. [Note that wavelengths between 0.001 nm to 10 nm are x rays and less than 0.001 nm are gamma rays.] (d) The probability that the alpha particle is in the range x = 0 to x = 2/5L for the n= 5 state. (e) The expectation value of the position of the alpha particle <x> for then=5 state. If by inspection, explain.
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