College Physics
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ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A spaceship, 200 m long as seen on board, moves by the Earth at 0.942c. What is its length (in m) as measured by an Earth-bound observer? marrow_forwardA spaceship leaves Earth traveling at 0.70c. A second spaceship leaves the first at a speed of 0.90c with respect to the first. Part A Calculate the speed of the second ship with respect to Earth if it is fired in the same direction the first spaceship is already moving. Express your answer using two significant figures. V = Submit Part B V = VO ΑΣΦ Submit Request Answer Calculate the speed of the second ship with respect to Earth if it is fired directly backward toward Earth. Express your answer using two significant figures. VO ΑΣΦ ? Request Answer с ? сarrow_forwardAn alien spaceship has a mass ofm= 3.2×109kg, and according to the crew, onboard the bow-to-stern length is l0= 680 m. The ship passes by a space station at relativistic speed, and the technicians on the space station measure the length of the ship to bel= 550 m. What is the kinetic energy of the spaceship at this moment? (Hint: you don’t need to solve for the ship's speed in this problem. You only need to work in terms of γ.)arrow_forward
- Two spaceships are moving along the line connecting them. One of the spaceships shoots a missile towards the other. The missile leaves the attacking spaceship at 0.955c and approaches the other at 0.755c. A u = 0.755 c u' = 0.955 c ▷ What is the relative velocity of the two spaceships? Express it as a ratio to the speed of light. Let the relative velocity of the spaceships be positive if they are approaching each other and negative if they are moving apart from one another.arrow_forwardAs you pilot your space utility vehicle at a constant speed toward the moon, a race pilot flies past you in her spaceracer at a constant speed of 0.830 c, relative to you. At the instant the space-racer passes you, both of you start timers at zero. At the instant when you measure that the spaceracer has traveled 1.13 x 10°m past you, what does the race pilot read on her timer? O Ato = 0.253ms O Ato = 0.253s O Ato = 0.532s O Ato = 0.235s Ato = 0.533s %3Darrow_forwardJohn's rocket is flying towards the Earth at 0.8c. John uses an IR probe beam to image the atmosphere of the Earth. A detector on the Earth measures the speed of the incoming beam to be what ? (Answer should have c in it)arrow_forward
- A muon is created 60 km above the surface of the earth. In the earth’s frame, the muon is traveling directly downward at 0.9999c.a. In the earth’s frame of reference, how much time elapses between the muon’s creation and the time it reaches the surface?b. Use time dilation to determine, in the muon’s frame, how much time elapses between the muon’s creation and the time it reaches the surface.c. In the muon’s frame of reference, length contraction reduces the distance between the point at which it is created and the surface of the earth. What is this distance?d. The ratio of the distance you calculated in part c and the time you calculated in part b is a speed. Calculate this speed; what do you notice?arrow_forwardan aerospace is moving away from the earth at a velocity v = 0.6c to carry out a research. when the aircraft is at a distance of d = 5 x 10 ^ 8 km from the earth, a radio signal is sent to the aircraft from observers on earth. Count ita. How long does it take for the signal to reach the plane if calculated by researchers on earth and the crew on board?b. if an observer on earth measures the dimensions of the plane as long as 67 m, then how long is the plane measured by the crew on board?arrow_forwardMax observes a spaceship traveling toward him at 0.6c. He measures its length and finds that the spaceship is 41.4 m long. The ship brakes hard and skids to a stop on a nearby airstrip. Max remeasures the spaceship. What length does he now find?arrow_forward
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