An accounting intern for a local CPA firm was reviewing the financial statements of a client in the electronics industry. The intern noticed that the client used the FIFO method of determining ending inventory and cost of goods sold. When she asked a colleague why the firm used FIFO instead of LIFO, she was told that the client used FIFO to minimize its income tax liability. This response puzzled the intern because she thought that LIFO would minimize income tax liability. Required: What would you tell the intern to resolve the confusion?
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An accounting intern for a local CPA firm was reviewing the financial statements of a client in the electronics industry. The intern noticed that the client used the FIFO method of determining ending inventory and cost of goods sold. When she asked a colleague why the firm used FIFO instead of LIFO, she was told that the client used FIFO to minimize its income tax liability. This response puzzled the intern because she thought that LIFO would minimize income tax liability. Required: What would you tell the intern to resolve the confusion?
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- You are employed as an accountant for Innovative Computing. Your company is in the process of signing a large contract with an electronics components supplier. You have a friend who works for the electronics components supplier, and you were told the company having trouble paying bills. You ask to review the financial statements of the supplier. 1. Which financial statements would you find most helpful to determine the creditworthiness of the supplier? What information from the financial statements would you use to either support or disprove your friend’s claims? 2. What are the four basic financial statements? What is their purpose and what does each one tell you about a company? 3. How are the four financial statements interrelated? Which line items are used to prepare other statements? 4. In your opinion, explain which financial statement you think is the most important?Suppose that a company called Futuristics, Inc hires you to work in Supply Cha Management. Your new manager sets up a meeting to discuss the Surfers, Inc. account. The meeting opens with the manager stating, "I just reviewed the financial report on Surfers, Inc. It really doesn't cost much to serve them, does i Which of the following would be an appropriate response to the manager's statement? Traditional accounting methods are perfect to help us make decisions about serving the Surfers, Inc. account Activity-based costing would be better to report the Surfers, Inc. results to the financial community Traditional cost accounting gives us a good measure for comparing by customer Activity-based costing could better show us how much it really costs to serve Surfers, Inc. Activity-based costing takes depreciation into account to enable us to know when to replace machineryJustine is an accountant in the accounting department of Modern Industries, Inc. Justine has just discovered evidence that some of the corporation's marketing managers have been wrongfully inflating their expense reports in order to obtain higher reimbursements from the firm. According to the understanding and acceptance of the basic principles and concepts of ethical conduct, what should Justine do upon discovering this evidence? a. Notify the marketing managers involved. b. Notify the controller. c. Ignore the evidence because she is not part of the Marketing Department. d. Notify the president of the corporation.
- You are an auditor at a public accounting firm. You and your team are entrusted by Partner to handle clients engaged in the home appliance retail business. Your client is a company that has go public. The client's financial statement in the previous year reported a loss, however this year reported a material gain. After you check, it turns out that the client reports income that is not much different from the previous year, however, there can be a profit due to the decrease in Cost of Goods Sold (COGS). The client reports that the amount of inventory has increased drastically, even though sales have not increased and the account payable balance is almost the same as in previous years, this has led to suspicion of a double counting scheme in the client's inventory. In addition, when a random check was carried out incidentally at one of the client's warehouses, it was found that many inventory were out of date but the client did not make adjustments. Question:a. If you wanted to perform…You are employed as an accountant for Innovative Computing. Your company is in the process of signing a large contract with an electronics components supplier. You have a friend who works for the electronics components supplier, and you are aware of the company having trouble paying bills. *Explain why you should or should not report this to your employer before the purchase.You have just been hired as a consultant to Gilbert Industries, a newly formed company. The company president, Mindy Grayson, is seeking your advice as to the appropriate inventory method the company should use to value its inventory and cost of goods sold. Ms. Grayson has narrowed the choice to LIFO and FIFO. She has heard that LIFO might be better for tax purposes, but FIFO has certain advantages for financial reporting to investors and creditors. You have been told that the company will be profitable in the first year and for the foreseeable future.Identify (list) the issues that the company president, Mindy Grayson, should consider in choosing between the LIFO and FIFO methods.
- Suppose you are a part of a group of students from a prominent university and were sent out as a team to work with a leading merchandizing company as a part of a work experience program. The team having been introduced to the general manger was told that the Accountant who normally prepares the financial statements has suddenly resigned and there is no one available to prepare the company’s financial statements which are now due. As aspiring university students, you and your group members have expressed an interest in taking on the task. As a group, you are required to collaborate and analyse the problem at hand then apply the accrual basis of accounting in the preparation of the company’s financial statements. The following additional information is available at December 31, 2018: Insurance of $450,000 was paid on May 1, 2018 for the 10-months to February 2019. The furniture and fixtures have an estimated useful life of 10 years…Suppose you are a part of a group of students from a prominent university and were sent out as a team to work with a leading merchandizing company as a part of a work experience program. The team having been introduced to the general manger was told that the Accountant who normally prepares the financial statements has suddenly resigned and there is no one available to prepare the company’s financial statements which are now due. As aspiring university students, you and your group members have expressed an interest in taking on the task. As a group, you are required to collaborate and analyse the problem at hand then apply the accrual basis of accounting in the preparation of the company’s financial statements. The following additional information is available at December 31, 2018: Insurance of $450,000 was paid on May 1, 2018 for the 10-months to February 2019. The furniture and fixtures have an estimated useful life of 10 years…You have just been hired as a consultant to Gilbert Industries, a newly formed company. The company president, Mindy Grayson, is seeking your advice as to the appropriate inventory method Gilbert should use to value its inventory and cost of goods sold. Ms. Grayson has narrowed the choice to LIFO and FIFO. She has heard that LIFO might be better for tax purposes, but FIFO has certain advantages for financial reporting to investors and creditors. You have been told that the company will be profitable in its first year and for the foreseeable future. Required: Prepare a report for the president describing the factors that should be considered by Gilbert in choosing between LIFO and FIFO.
- Suppose you are a part of a group of students from a prominent university and were sent out as a team to work with a leading merchandizing company as a part of a work experience program. The team having been introduced to the general manger was told that the Accountant who normally prepares the financial statements has suddenly resigned and there is no one available to prepare the company’s financial statements which are now due. As aspiring university students, you and your group members have expressed an interest in taking on the task. As a group, you are required to collaborate and analyse the problem at hand then apply the accrual basis of accounting in the preparation of the company’s financial statements. See attached Unadjusted Trial Balance and instructions to complete question.Suppose you are a part of a group of students from a prominent university and were sent out as a team to work with a leading merchandizing company as a part of a work experience program. The team having been introduced to the general manger was told that the Accountant who normally prepares the financial statements has suddenly resigned and there is no one available to prepare the company’s financial statements which are now due. As aspiring university students, you have expressed an interest in taking on the task. You are required to analyse the problem at hand then apply the accrual basis of accounting in the preparation of the company’s financial statements."Dennis Jones, an old college friend, contacted you last week. Dennis owns several car washes, and he believes that financial statement fraud may be occurring. (He pays each car wash manager a bonus if a certain level of profits is earned and is worried that some managers are overstating profits to earn a higher bonus.)Dennisiscomingovertoday to see whether you can help him determine if his suspicions are valid. He is bringing along the financial statements for each car wash (income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements) for the last five years.1.What kind of financial statement analysis could you perform to help Dennis detect possible fraud?"