Ammonia, NH3, reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water. 4 NH3(aq) + 30₂(g) → 2N₂(g) + 6H₂O(1) If 4.05 g of NH3 reacts with 6.08 g of O₂ and produces 0.950 L of N₂ at 295 K and 1.00 atm, which reactant is limiting? NH3 (aq) 0₂ (g) What is the percent yield of the reaction?

Ammonia, NH3, reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water. 4 NH3(aq) + 30₂(g) → 2N₂(g) + 6H₂O(1) If 4.05 g of NH3 reacts with 6.08 g of O₂ and produces 0.950 L of N₂ at 295 K and 1.00 atm, which reactant is limiting? NH3 (aq) 0₂ (g) What is the percent yield of the reaction?

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Methanol (CH3OH; 32.05 g/mol) can be made by the following balanced reaction: CO(g) + 2H2(g) →…

A: Let's assume H2 gas behaves ideally. So, according to the ideal gas law, we can write: PV=nRT…

Q: Consider the 2 HCI (aq) +CaCO3 (s)→ CO2 (g) + CaCl₂ (aq) + H₂O (1) How many grams of CaCO3 would…

A: Given: P = Pressure = 0.983 atm V = volume =1882.747 ml = 1.882747 L T = temperature = 21.7 oC =…

Q: Automobile airbags are inflated by the rapid decomposition of sodium azide (NaN3). 2 NaN3(s) --> 2…

Q: Solid ammonium chloride, NH,Cl, is formed by the reaction of gaseous ammonia, NH3, and hydrogen…

A: Interpretation- Solid ammonium chloride which forming by the reaction of gases ammonia and hydrogen…

Q: . formed occupies If the wet H2 gas a vo áms of H, formed is g. g. The vap

Q: Consider the following decomposition of sulfurous acid, H₂SO3: H₂SO3(aq) → H₂O(l) + SO₂(g). How many…

Q: Consider the reaction for the production of NO2 from NO:2 NO( g) + O2( g) → 2 NO2( g)(a) If 84.8 L…

A: a) Given : The volume of oxygen is 84.8 L. The pressure is 632 mmHg. The temperature is 35∘C that…

Q: In the chemical reaction used in automotive air-bag safety systems, N2(g) is produced by the…

Q: What is the volume of H2 in (L) that forms at 409 K and a constant 1.7 atm if 2.04 grams of K reacts…

A: the given balanced reaction 2K+2H2O →2KOH+H2

Q: Ammonia, NH , reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water. 4 NH, (aq) + 3 0,(g)→ 2 N,(g) + 6…

Q: The explosive, PETN, pentaerythritol tetranitrate, is one of the most powerful explosives known. It…

Q: The following reaction yields 28.4 g of CH3OH: CO(g) + 2 H2(g) --> CH3OH The molar mass of CH3OH is…

A: The given reaction is as follows- CO(g) + 2H2(g) ---> CH3OH yield of CH3OH = 28.4 g We have…

Q: The following reaction is used to prepare oxygen gas: 2 H2O2(aq) → 2 H2O(l) + O2(g) If you start…

A: Concept: Molarity = no of mole/ volume in liter M = mole/V So No of mole = MV From Idea gass…

Q: Solid ammonium chloride, NH4Cl,NH4Cl, is formed by the reaction of gaseous ammonia, NH3,NH3, and…

Q: A miniature volcano is made in the laboratory with ammonium dichromate. When ignited, it decomposes…

A: Given:…

Q: 8. 2.02 g of Aluminum metal reacts with 1.71 L of chlorine gas at 300. K and 1.20 atm to produce…

A: The combined relation between gas laws is known as the ideal gas law or the gas equation.The…

Q: Sodium metal reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas according to the following equation: 2Na(s) +…

Q: Zinc metal reacts with excess hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas according to the following…

A: Given: The total pressure (Ptotal) is 754 mm Hg The vapor pressure of water PH2O is 23.8 mm Hg The…

Q: A 0.747 mol sample of O₂ gas is confined in a 18.3 liter container at 25.9 °C. If the volume of the…

A: All of the following statements are correct: At higher volumes, molecules have lower average…

Q: H2SO4 (aq) + 2 Na (s) → Na2SO4 (aq) + H2 (g) What volume of 111.5 mM H2SO4 is needed to produce…

Q: Butane, C4H10, is an easily liquefied gaseous fuel. Calculate the density of butane gas at 0.957 atm…

A: Introduction: We have to calculate the density of butane gas.

Q: What mass of butanol (C4H100) is reacted with oxygen to form 5.37 L of carbon dioxide at a…

Q: Water can be decomposed into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas by electrolysis. 2H₂O(l)- 2H₂(g) + O₂(8)…

A: 2H2O(l) -----> 2H2(g) + O2(g)mass of water (H2O) decomposes = 8.74 gmolar mass of water (H2O) =…

Q: 18. When 54 g K₂SO3 was exposed to excess hydrochloric acid at 83.0 °C under 5.20 atm, the reaction…

A: It is based on the concept of the stoichiometry. Here we are required to find percent yield of the…

Q: Acetylene is manufacture by hydrogenation of C (graphite): 2 C (s) + H₂ (g) → C₂H₂ (9) How much kg…

Q: volume of hydrogen gas

Q: Aluminum reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce hydrogen gas according to the following…

A: Given, Total pressure = Ptotal = 754 mmHg Volume = V = 6.38 L Vapor pressure of water = 23.8 mmHg…

Q: Smelting of ores to produce pure metals is an atmospheric source of sulfur dioxide. Balanced…

Q: N2O5 (g) + H20(e) → 2 H* (aq) + 2 NO3¯(aq) How many moles of H† are obtained when 1.75 L of N2O5 at…

A: Given data: Volume of N2O5 = 1.75 L Temperature = 25oC Volume of solution obtained after reaction =…

Q: The product gas, C,H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 745 mm…

Q: Automobile airbags are inflated by the rapid decomposition of sodium azide (NaN3). 2 NaN3(s) --> 2…

Q: Concentrated hydrogen peroxide solutions are explosively decomposed by traces of transition metal…

Q: Urea ((NH2)2CO(s)) was the first organic compound to be synthesized in a laboratory. Today it is…

A: The objective of the question is to find out the volume of CO2(g) required to react with 10 L of…

Q: What is the volume, in liters, of 4.00 molesmoles of methane ga

A: From ideal gas equation P V = n R T where P = Pressure of the gas = 2 atm V = Volume of gas =…

Q: hat volume of H2 gas, measured at 9 °C and 722 torr, can be obtained by reacting 8.40 g of zinc…

A: Given, Temperature = 9oC = 273 + 9 = 282 K Pressure = 722 torr = 0.95 atm Volume of HCl = 185 ml =…

Q: A mixture containing 2.27 g each of CH4(g), C2H4(g) and C4H10(g) is contained in a 1.50 L flask at a…

Q: hen heated, calcium carbonate decomposes to yield calcium oxide and carbon dioxide gas via the…

Q: 11. What volume of hydrogen gas at STP may be prepared by the reaction of 4.54 g of gallium with…

A: Given, Ga(s) + HCl(aq) ➝ GaCl3 + H2 Mass of Ga reacts = 4.54 g Molarity of HCl solution = 1.75 M =…

Q: What pressure of H, gas is produced if 42.28 g of Al is reacted with excess HCl in a sealed 15.1 L…

Q: Oxygen gas can be prepared by heating potassium chlorate according to the following equation:…

A: The volume occupied by O2 gas is 7.50 L. The total vapor pressure over water is 754 mmHg.

Q: Macmillan Learning The balanced equation for the reaction of aqueous Pb(ClO3)2 with aqueous Nal is…

A: we have to calculate the mass of precipitate formed we have to calculate the percentage yield

Q: The explosive, PETN, pentaerythritol tetranitrate, is one of the most powerful explosives known. It…

A: The given balanced reaction is : C(CH2ONO2)4(s) → 2CO(g) + 4H2O(g) + 3CO2(g) + 2N2(g) Number…

Q: How many grams of solid ammonium sulfate (132.1 g/mol) can be produced when 0.500L of gaseous…

A: We are given the following balanced chemical reaction: 2NH3(g) + H2SO4(aq) ----------->…

Q: How many liters of H2 gas are produced when 67.5 g of solid magnesium react with excess aqueous HCl…

Q: According to the following unbalanced equation: NO(g) + H₂(g) → N₂(g) + H₂O(g) 2.00 L of NO(g) at…

A: The limiting reagent is the reagent which is consumed totally in a reaction where other reagent…

Q: What mass of butanol (C4H100) is reacted with oxygen to form 2.72 L of carbon dioxide at a…

A: Given Volume of carbon dioxide = 2.72 L

Concept explainers

Mole Concept

Mole concept is a method to determine the amount of any substance that consists of some elemental particles using a grouping unit called ‘mole’. The mole concept enables one to handle the large amount of small elementary particles. The mole concept can be used in many calculations related to mole calculation, molar amount, mole ratio, and so on, which are significant in chemistry.

Question

Ammonia, NH3, reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water.
4 NH3(aq) + 30₂(g) → 2N₂(g) + 6H₂O(l)
-
If 4.05 g of NH3 reacts with 6.08 g of O₂ and produces 0.950 L of N₂ at 295 K and 1.00 atm, which reactant is limiting?
NH,(aq)
O 0₂ (g)
What is the percent yield of the reaction?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1: Given

Step 2: Calculation

Step 3: Calculation

Solution

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Aluminum reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce hydrogen gas according to the following equation: 2Al(s) + 2NAOH(aq) + 6H2O(1)-2NAAI(OH)4(aq) + 3H2(g) The product gas, H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 25 °C and a pressure of 759 mm Hg. If the wet H, mol. The vapor gas formed occupies a volume of 7.78 L, the number of moles of Al reacted was pressure of water is 23.8 mm Hg at 25 °C.
Oxygen gas can be prepared by heating potassium chlorate according to the following equation: 2KC103 (8) 2KCl(s) + 302(g) The product gas, O2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 757.0 mm Hg. If the wet O₂ gas formed occupies a volume of 5.22 L, the number of moles of KCIO, reacted was 5.3 mol. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.
Ethane, C,Hs, burns in air according to the equation 2 C2H5(g) + 7 02(g) → 4 CO2(s) + 6 H20(g) How many liters of 0, are required for complete reaction with 6.0 L of C,H? How many liters of H,0 vapor are produced? Assume all gases are measured at the same temperature and pressure. L(02) L(H20)
How many grams of Magnesium Oxide form when 14.8L of oxygen gas, measured in STP, completely reacts with Magnesium metal in accordance with the following reaction : 2MgO (s) + O2 (g) = 2MgO (s)
an aerosol can has a volume of 450 mL and contains 2.18g of propane (C3H8) as a propellant. if the van is 23°c, what is the pressure in the can?
A gas mixture contains 14.8 mol of Br2 and 66.5 mol of F2.(a) Compute the mole fraction of Br2 in the mixture.XBr2 = (b) The mixture is then heated, and the Br2 starts to react with the F2 to give BrF5: Br2(g) + 5F2(g) -> 2BrF5(g) At a certain point in the reaction, 7.70 mol of BrF5 is present. Determine the mole fraction of Br2 in the new mixture. XBr2 =
Automobile airbags are inflated by the rapid decomposition of sodium azide (NaN3). 2 NaN3(s) --> 2 Na(s) + 3 N2(g) What volume of N2 gas, at 0.973 atm and 21.3 oC, is produced by the complete decomposition of 119 g of sodium azide? V = ___ L
11. (a) In a 20.0 L steel container, we have only 77.7 g of CO2(g), 66.6 g of N2(g), and O2(g). The temperature is 25.0 ◦C and the total pressure is 8.88 atm. What mass of O2(g) do we have, and what is its partial pressure? The molar masses of C, N, and O are 12.01, 14.01, and 16.00 g/mol. (b) The density of a sample of pure CH4(g) at a constant pressure of 1.00 atm is 0.666 g/L. What is the average speed, or root mean square speed, of the CH4(g) molecules in this sample? The molar masses of C and H are 12.01 and 1.01 g/mol.
Zinc metal reacts with excess hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas according to the following equation: Zn(s) + 2HCI(aq) ZnClą(aq) +H2(g) The product gas, H,, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 755 mm Hg. If the wet H, gas formed occupies a volume of 6.66 L, the number of moles of Zn reacted was mol. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.
Aluminum reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce hydrogen gas according to the following equation: 2Al(s) + 2NAOH(aq) + 6H2O(1)2NAAI(OH)4(aq) + 3H2(g) The product gas, H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 758 mm Hg. If the wet H2 gas formed occupies a volume of 6.62 L, the number of moles of Al reacted was mol. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C. A mixture of oxygen and helium gases, at a total pressure of 731 mm Hg, contains 6.32 grams of oxygen and 0.620 grams of helium. What is the partial pressure of each gas in the mixture? Poz mm Hg PHe mm Hg A mixture of neon and carbon dioxide gases is maintained in a 8.74 L flask at a pressure of 1.53 atm and a temperature of 36 °C. If the gas mixture contains 5.01 grams of neon, the number of grams of carbon dioxide in the mixture is g.
T8 When 1.836 L of 6.000 M hydrochloric acid react with excess iron how many liters of hydrogen gas form at 25.0°C and 1.00 atm? This and the next 2 questions use the reaction: 2 Fe (s) + 6 HCI (aq) → 2 FeCl3 (aq) + 3 H2 (g) Select one: a. 0.5637 mol b. 0.03132 mol C. none of these d. 0.09395 mol e. 16.4 L f.5.508 mol g. 0.1879 mol h. 135 L
Ammonia, NH3, may react with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water. 4 NH₂(aq) + 30₂(g) →→→ 2N₂(g) + 6H₂O(1) If 3.95 g NH3 reacts with 5.93 g O₂ and produces 0.850 L. N₂ at 295 K and 1.00 bar, how many moles of N₂ can be produced by each reactant? It may be useful to consult the periodic table. NH₂: 0₂: Based on the theoretical yields, which reactant is limiting? NH,(aq) 0₂(g) What is the percent yield of the reaction? percent yield: mol N₂ mol N₂ 28