Principles of Accounting Volume 1
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172685
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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- Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending inventory, and c) gross margin for B76 Company, considering the following transactions under three different cost allocation methods and using perpetual inventory updating. Provide calculations for first-in, first-out (FIFO).arrow_forwardRetail Inventory Method The following information relates to the retail inventory method used by Jeffress Company: Required: 1. Compute the ending inventory by the retail inventory method using the following cost flow' assumptions (round the cost-to-retail ratio to 3 decimal places): a. FIFO b. average cost c. LIFO d. lower of cost or market (based on average cost) 2. Next Level What assumptions are necessary for the retail inventory method to produce accurate estimates of ending inventory?arrow_forwardUncle Butchs Hunting Supply Shop reports the following information related to inventory: Calculate Uncle Butchs ending inventory using the retail inventory method under the FIFO cost flow assumption. Round the cost-to-retail ratio to 3 decimal places.arrow_forward
- Inventory Costing: Average Cost Refer to the information for Filimonov Inc. and assume that the company uses a perpetual inventory system. Required: Calculate the cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using the average cost method. ( Note: Use four decimal places for per-unit calculations and round all other numbers to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forwardCalculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for A74 Company for the sale on March 11, considering the following transactions under three different cost allocation methods and using perpetual inventory updating. Provide calculations for (a) first-in, first-out (FIFO); (b) last-in, first-out (LIFO); and (c) weighted average (AVG).arrow_forwardInventory Write-Down Stiles Corporation uses the FIFO cost flow assumption and is in the process of applying the LCNRV rule for each of two products in its ending inventory. A profit margin of 30% on the selling price is considered normal for each product. Specific data for each product are as follows: Inventory Write-Down Use the information in E8-1. Assume that Stiles uses the LIFO cost flow assumption and is applying the LCM rule. Required: 1. What is the correct inventory value for each product? 2. Next Level With regard to requirement 1, what effect does the imposition of the constraints on market value have on the inventory valuations?arrow_forward
- Inventory Write-Down Byron Company has five products in its inventory and uses the FIFO cost flow assumption. Specific data for each product are as follows: Required: 1. What is the correct inventory value, assuming the LCNRV rule is applied to each item of inventory? 2. What is the correct inventory value, assuming the LCNRV rule is applied to the total of inventory? 3. Next Level Comment on any differences that result from applying the LCNRV rule to individual items compared to the total of inventory.arrow_forwardInventory Write-Down Stiles Corporation uses the FIFO cost flow assumption and is in the process of applying the LCNRV rule for each of two products in its ending inventory. A profit margin of 30% on the selling price is considered normal for each product. Specific data for each product are as follows:arrow_forwardBlack Corporation uses the LIFO cost flow assumption. Each unit of its inventory has a net realizable value of 300, a normal profit margin of 35, and a current replacement cost of 250. Determine the amount per unit that should be used as the market value to apply the lower of cost or market rule to determine Blacks ending inventory.arrow_forward
- ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic Average Cost Refer to the information for Filimonov Inc. (p. 337) and assume that the company uses a periodic inventory system. Required: Calculate the cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using the average cost method. ( Note: Use four decimal places for per-unit calculations and round all other numbers to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forwardPerpetual and Periodic Inventory Systems Below is a list of inventory systems options. a. Perpetual inventory system b. Periodic inventory system c. Both perpetual and periodic inventory systems Required: Match each option with one of the following: 1. Only revenue is recorded as sales are made during the period; the cost of goods sold is recorded at the end of the period. 2. Cost of goods sold is determined as each sale is made. 3. Inventory purchases are recorded in an inventory account. 4. Inventory purchases are recorded in a purchases account. 5. Cost of goods sold is determined only at the end of the period by subtracting the cost of ending inventory from the cost of goods available for sale. 6. Both revenue and cost of goods sold are recorded during the period as sales are made. 7. The inventory is verified by a physical count.arrow_forwardLower of Cost or Market Merediths Appliance Store has the following data for the items in its inventory at the end of the accounting period: Required: 1. Compute the carrying value of Merediths ending inventory using the lower of cost or market rule applied on an item-by-item basis. 2. Prepare the journal entry required to value the inventory at lower of cost or market. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What is the conceptual justification for valuing inventory at the lower of cost or market?arrow_forward
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