A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134753119
Author: Sheldon Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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- Suppose that a decision maker's risk atitude toward monetary gains or losses x given by the utility function(x) = (50,000+x) 34/2. Suppose that a decision maker has the choice of buying a lottery ticket for $5, or not. Suppose that the lottery winning is $1,000,000, and the chance of winning is one in a thousand. Then..... O The decision maker should not buy the ticket, as the utility from not buying is 223.6, and the expected utility from buying is 223.59. The decision maker should not buy the ticket, as the utility from not buying is 223.6067, and the expected utility from buyingis 223.6065. O The decision maker should buy the ticket, as the utility from not buying 223.60, and the utility from buying is 224.4. The decision maker should buy the ticket, as the utility from not buying 223.6065, and the utility from buying is 223.6067.arrow_forwardf the probability of a new employee in a fast-food chain still being with the company at the end of the year is 0.7, what is the probability that out of 8 newly hired people (A) 5 will still be with the company after 1 year? (B) 5 or more will still be with the company after 1 year? Round each of the calculations to three decimal places when going through the solution process.arrow_forwardAn individual has a vNM utility function over money of u(x) = Vx, where x is final wealth. Assume the individual currently has $16. He is offered a lottery with three possible outcomes; he could gain an extra $9, lose $7, or not lose or gain anything. There is a 15% probability that he will win the extra $9. What probability, p, of losing $7 would make the individual indifferent between to play and to not play the lottery? (Make sure to answer in the form, 0.X, i.e. 0.25) Enter your answer herearrow_forward
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- Benford's Law claims that numbers chosen from very large data files tend to have "1" as the first nonzero digit disproportionately often. In fact, research has shown that if you randomly draw a number from a very large data file, the probability of getting a number with "1" as the leading digit is about 0.301. Suppose you are an auditor for a very large corporation. The revenue report involves millions of numbers in a large computer file. Let us say you took a random sample of n = 250 numerical entries from the file and r = 60 of the entries had a first nonzero digit of 1. Let p represent the population proportion of all numbers in the corporate file that have a first nonzero digit of 1. Test the claim that p is less than 0.301 by using α = 0.01. What does the area of the sampling distribution corresponding to your P-value look like? a. The area in the right tail of the standard normal curve. b. The area not including the right tail of the standard normal curve.…arrow_forwardFrom observations of the weather, it is known that on October 20 the probability of rain is 0.85. A certain forecast method for October 20 is correct 0.9 times if rain is predicted and 0.75 times if no rain is predicted. How much information does a real weather forecast provide 20 th of October? n.b the picture is example of solutionarrow_forwardA student goes to the library. Let events B=B= the student checks out a book and D=D= the student check out a DVD. Suppose that P(B)=0.59PB=0.59, P(D)=0.45PD=0.45 and P(D|B)=0.50PD|B=0.50. Round each answer to four decimal places. Find P(B′) Find P ( D and B) Find P (B\D) Find P (D and B') Find P (D\B')arrow_forward
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- A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)ProbabilityISBN:9780134753119Author:Sheldon RossPublisher:PEARSON
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:PEARSON