Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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**Aluminum Chloride (AlCl₃) in Organic Reactions**

Aluminum chloride, AlCl₃, is used in a variety of organic reactions as a Lewis acid. Although it adopts a more complex geometry in the solid-state, consider it as a single molecule (i.e., in the gas phase).

**Valence Electrons and Lewis Structure**

AlCl₃ has 24 total valence electrons. Draw the Lewis structure for AlCl₃ that minimizes the formal charges on all atoms.

**Visual Aid**

Below is a partial visual representation:
- The image depicts two black circles connected by a single black line.
- This likely represents a simplified model of the AlCl₃ molecule.

(Note: The image provided is an incomplete representation and might not accurately depict the final Lewis structure of AlCl₃.)

Use this information and your understanding of Lewis structures to draw the complete Lewis structure of AlCl₃ with minimized formal charges.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Aluminum Chloride (AlCl₃) in Organic Reactions** Aluminum chloride, AlCl₃, is used in a variety of organic reactions as a Lewis acid. Although it adopts a more complex geometry in the solid-state, consider it as a single molecule (i.e., in the gas phase). **Valence Electrons and Lewis Structure** AlCl₃ has 24 total valence electrons. Draw the Lewis structure for AlCl₃ that minimizes the formal charges on all atoms. **Visual Aid** Below is a partial visual representation: - The image depicts two black circles connected by a single black line. - This likely represents a simplified model of the AlCl₃ molecule. (Note: The image provided is an incomplete representation and might not accurately depict the final Lewis structure of AlCl₃.) Use this information and your understanding of Lewis structures to draw the complete Lewis structure of AlCl₃ with minimized formal charges.
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