Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question

Allenes are molecules where a carbon atom forms two different C=C bonds with adjacent carbon atoms. The
center carbon on an allene forms two s bonds and two p bonds.

What is the hybridization of the center carbon?

What is the hybridization of the terminal (i.e. at the end of a chain) carbon?

Are the two CH2 groups for allene present in the same plane (A) or are they perpendicular (B)? Circle the
correct structure. Draw a valence bond orbital diagram to support your answer.  

H |c=c=c H A H I -OR- H |c=c=c н в н
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Transcribed Image Text:H |c=c=c H A H I -OR- H |c=c=c н в н
Expert Solution
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Step 1

Explanation

Hybridization determination of atom

To determined the hybridization, we have to consider number of sigma bond and lone surrounded by the atom. 

if sigma bonds are 3 then hybridization will be sp2

if sigma bonds are 2 then hybridization will be sp

 

 

 

 

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